Group 2 And 7 Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Group 2 (Mg) + oxygen produces

A

Group 2 oxide (MgO)

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2
Q

Group 2 (Ca) + water produces

A

Calcuim hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) + hydrogen (H2)

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3
Q

Group 2 (Mg) + dilute acid (H2S04) produces

A

Group 2 sulphate (MgSO4) + Hydrogen (H2)

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4
Q

Group 2 (Ca) + chlorine

A

Group 2 chloride (CaCl2)

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5
Q

Group 2 Oxide (MgO) + water

A

Group 2 hydroxide (MgOH2) only

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6
Q

Group 7 Halogen (Cl2) + metal Halide
(NaBr) that is less reactive

A

More reactive metal halide (NaCl)

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7
Q

Group 7 (Cl) + water produces

A

Chloric(1) Acid (HClO) + hydrochloric acid (HCl)

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8
Q

Group 7 halogen (Cl) + sodium hydroxide (NaOH) cold dilute produces

A

Sodium chlorate (NaClO) + Sodium chloride (NaCl) + water

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9
Q

Describe a disproportionation reactions and give an example

A

A redox reaction where an element has been both oxidised and reduced.

Group 7 + water
Group 7 + cold sodium hydroxide

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10
Q

how can you distinguish between the group 7 elements after a displacement reaction

A

using a non polar organic solvent eg cyclohexane to dissolve the elements.

Iodine appears violet (while brown in aq sol)

bromine appears orange (while brown in aq sol)

chlorine appears pale green (also pale green in aq sol)

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11
Q

Cl2 + H2O -> ______

A

HClO + HCl

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12
Q

Cl2 + NaOH(aq) -> ______

A

NaClO + NaCl (Bleach reaction)

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