Group 2 And 7 Reactions Flashcards
Group 2 (Mg) + oxygen produces
Group 2 oxide (MgO)
Group 2 (Ca) + water produces
Calcuim hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) + hydrogen (H2)
Group 2 (Mg) + dilute acid (H2S04) produces
Group 2 sulphate (MgSO4) + Hydrogen (H2)
Group 2 (Ca) + chlorine
Group 2 chloride (CaCl2)
Group 2 Oxide (MgO) + water
Group 2 hydroxide (MgOH2) only
Group 7 Halogen (Cl2) + metal Halide
(NaBr) that is less reactive
More reactive metal halide (NaCl)
Group 7 (Cl) + water produces
Chloric(1) Acid (HClO) + hydrochloric acid (HCl)
Group 7 halogen (Cl) + sodium hydroxide (NaOH) cold dilute produces
Sodium chlorate (NaClO) + Sodium chloride (NaCl) + water
Describe a disproportionation reactions and give an example
A redox reaction where an element has been both oxidised and reduced.
Group 7 + water
Group 7 + cold sodium hydroxide
how can you distinguish between the group 7 elements after a displacement reaction
using a non polar organic solvent eg cyclohexane to dissolve the elements.
Iodine appears violet (while brown in aq sol)
bromine appears orange (while brown in aq sol)
chlorine appears pale green (also pale green in aq sol)
Cl2 + H2O -> ______
HClO + HCl
Cl2 + NaOH(aq) -> ______
NaClO + NaCl (Bleach reaction)