Group 1 and 7 Flashcards
What do group 7 atoms form when they react with metals?
A wide range of salts
Which of the group 7 atoms form diatomic molecules?
All of them
How do the melting and boiling points change as you go down the group?
They increase
How does the reactivity of the atoms change as you go down the group?
It decreases as you go down
What colour and state is fluorine at RT?
A gas
Yellow
What state and colour is chlorine at RT?
Gas
Green
What state and colour is bromine at RT?
Liquid
Dark red liquid/reddy-brown vapour
What state and colour is iodine at RT?
Solid
Dark grey solid/purple vapour
When halogens react with iron, what is formed?
Metal halides
Chlorine + sodium bromide →?
Sodium chloride + bromine (displacement)
What causes the colour change when two solutions interact?
The displaced element