Group 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are group 1?

A

The alkali metals

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2
Q

All group 1 atoms have __________ in their outer energy level

A

1 electron

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3
Q

How reactive are group 1?

A

Very reactive

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4
Q

What happens when group 1 react?

A

They lose their outer electron to form a full outer energy level and become stable

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5
Q

How are group 1 metals stored?

A

Stored in oil to stop the oxidising

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6
Q

What do group 1 do in water and why?

A

They float in water because of their low densities

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7
Q

How do group 1 react with water?

A

They react vigorously

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8
Q

What do they produce when they react with water?

A

An alkaline solution of the metal hydroxide plus hydrogen gas

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9
Q

What do group 1 produce when they react with the halogens?

A

Metal halides which are white soluble solids

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10
Q

What is the trend in reactivity for group 1?

A

Increases as you go down the group

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