Gross Negligence Manslaughter Flashcards
D must be in a
Duty of care for C. Where D should have C in contemplation.
That is
Breached. This can be through an act or omission. Where D has done something or failed to do something that harms V.
Adomako
Leading case. Dr. didn’t see broken breathing tube
Litchfield
Ship captain knew engines were faulty. duty is breached
The breach must
cause death.
Causation
Factual casation applies the ‘but for test’
Legal causation questions is it fair to blame D.
wacker
Illegal immigrants suffocated in lorry.
… test applied
The objective test is applied. Where D is compared to the ordinary, reasonable person of Ds sex/age.
The negligence must be…
gross
Gross negligence is defined by what cases?
Bateman
Andrews
Bateman
A disregard for life and safety
Andrews
A high degree of negligence
State The law
D has a duty of care for C. Where D should have C in contemplation. Adomako
That duty of care is breached. This can be through an act or omission. Where d has failed to do or has done something to harm V. Litchfield.
The breach must cause death. The factual causation applies the ‘but for’ test. Wacker. Legal causation questions is it fair to blame D.
The objective test is applied. D is compared to the ordinary, reasonable person. Evans
The negligence must be gross.
Gross negligence is defined in Bateman as a disregard for life and safety. Gross negligence is defined in Andrews as a high degree of negligence.