Grelling Washington Studyguide Flashcards

1
Q

How was Washington addressed by Congress?

A

Mr. President

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2
Q

Who helped him solve the US challenges?

A

Cabinet

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3
Q

Name the first 3 Departments of the Cabinet

A
  1. Secretary of State
  2. Secretary of Treasury
  3. Secretary of War
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4
Q

Name the difficulty that faced Washington as the first president?

A

1) French Revolution 2) had to create President position

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5
Q

What was the Federal Judiciary Act of 1789?

A

Congress established it to create a court system. At the time, Supreme Court had 6 members.

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6
Q

Why did Hamilton want tariffs?

A
  1. Steady flow of income
  2. Americans buy American goods
  3. Encourage growth of US industry
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7
Q

Who was John Adams?

A
  1. First vice president
  2. Second president
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8
Q

Define Sedition.

A

The act of provoking rebellion

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9
Q

What were the first 2 political parties?

A

Democratic Republicans and Federalists

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10
Q

What is meant by a strict or narrow interpretation of the Constitution?

A

The government only has the powers mentioned in the Constitution.

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11
Q

What is meant by a broad or loose interpretation of the Constitution?

A

If it’s not forbidden in the Constitution, you can do it.

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12
Q

What was the US position in the war between France and England?

A

They remained neutral.

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13
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s political parties?

A

Hamilton - Federalist
Jefferson - Democratic Republican

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14
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s views on the Constitution?

A

Hamilton - Loose
Jefferson - Strict

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15
Q

Who were Hamilton and Jefferson’s followers?

A

Hamilton - business owners
Jefferson - common people

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16
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s positions under Washington?

A

Hamilton - Secretary of Treasury
Jefferson - Secretary of State

17
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s views of the national bank?

A

Hamilton - supported it
Jefferson - opposed it

18
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s birthplaces?

A

Hamilton - West Indies / Caribbean Islands
Jefferson - Virginia

19
Q

What were Hamilton and Jefferson’s views of government?

A

Hamilton - strong central government
Jefferson - wanted the states to govern