Greek vocabulary words Flashcards

1
Q

akantha

A

combining form: ACANTH-

meaning: thorn, spine
ex: acanth-ocytosis

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2
Q

algos

A

combining form: ALG-

meaning: paint
ex: my-alg-ia

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3
Q

algesis

A

combining form: ALGES-

meaning: sensitivity to pain
ex: alges-ia

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4
Q

allos

A

combining form: ALL-

meaning: other, divergence, difference from
ex: all-oplasia

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5
Q

angeion

A

combining form: ANGI-

meaning: (blood) vessel, duct
ex: angi-ocarditis

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6
Q

arteria

A

combining form: ARTERI-

meaning: [air passage] artery
ex: arteri-ogram

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7
Q

arthron

A

combining form: ARTHR-

meaning: joint
ex: arthr-itis

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8
Q

bios

A

combining form: BI-

meaning: life
ex: bi-ology

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9
Q

bradys

A

combining form: BRADY-

meaning: slow
ex: brady-rhythmia

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10
Q

kardia

A

combining form: CARDI-

meaning: heart
ex: cardi-ogram

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11
Q

kephale

A

combining form: CEPHAL-

meaning: head
ex: cephal-algia

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12
Q

kranion

A

combining form: CRANI-

meaning: skull see fig 1-3
ex: epi-crani-um

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13
Q

kytos

A

combining form: CYT-

meaning: [hollow container] cell
ex: leuko-cyt-e

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14
Q

enkephalon

A

combining form: ENCEPHAL-
meaning: brain (a combination of en, in, and kephale,
head)
ex: encephal-itis

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15
Q

erythros

A

combining form: ERYTHR-

meaning: red, red blood cell
ex: erythr-ocyte

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16
Q

leptos

A

combining form: LEPT-

meaning: thin, fine, slight
ex: lept-omeninges

17
Q

leukos

A

combining form: LEUK-

meaning: white, white blood cell
ex: leuk-emia

18
Q

lithos

A

combining form: LITH-

meaning: stone, calculus
ex: angio-lith

19
Q

logos

A

combining form: LOG-

meaning: word, study
ex: bio-log-y

20
Q

malakos

A

combining form: MALAC-

meaning: soft
ex: malac-osteon

21
Q

mesos

A

combining form: MES-

meaning: middle, secondary, partial, mesentery
ex: mes-oderm

22
Q

metron

A

combining form: -METER, METR-
meaning: measure, measuring device (Words ending in
-meter indicate instruments for measuring.)
ex: bio-metr-y
cyto-meter

23
Q

nephros

A

combining form: NEPHR-

meaning: kidney
ex: nephr-ectomy

24
Q

neuron

A

combining form: NEUR-

meaning: [tendon] nerve, nervous system
ex: neur-ology

25
Q

osteon

A

combining form: OSTE-

meaning: bone
ex: oste-oporosis

26
Q

proso􏰧pon

A

combining form: PROSOP-

meaning: face
ex: prosop-ospasm

27
Q

pro􏰧tos

A

combining form: PROT-

meaning: first, primitive, early
ex: prot-oneuron

28
Q

skleros

A

combining form: SCLER-

meaning: hard
ex: scler-oderma

29
Q

stenos

A

combining form: STEN-

meaning: narrow
ex: sten-ocephaly

30
Q

stereos

A

combining form: STERE-

meaning: solid, having three dimensions
ex: stere-otropism

31
Q

tachys

A

combining form: TACHY-

meaning: rapid
ex: tachy-cardia

32
Q

toxon

A

combining form: TOX(I)-

meaning: poison
ex: tox-in