Greece 8B Flashcards
What was the name of the hill overlooking Athens and was the center of religious life?
Acropolis
In ancient Anthens who were the only ones allowed to participate in politics?
Men
Who was a Greek philosopher who introduced the scientific method?
Aristotle
Greek philosophers emphasized many of the same virtues as the Bible does. Can you name four?
Truth, love, wisdom, discipline
Name two events leading up to the Peloponnesian war?
1) Athens formed an allegiance with many city-states called the Delian League.
2) Sparta and other city-states formed the Peloponnesian League.
3) Athens got payment and became wealthy from collecting taxes and guarding the treasury
4) Tension grew between Athens and Sparta
Name 3 consequences of the Peloponnesian War.
1) Athens lost its democracy.
2) Sparta took control of Greece for 30 years.
3) The glory that was Greece would never return
4) Athens lost its democracy
5) Spartan oligarchy was unpopular with other states
What was the name of the highest mountain in Greece where people believed the gods lived?
Mount Olympus
What was Socrates?
Philosopher and teacher who taught by asking thought provoking questions
Who was one of Socrates students?
Plato
Who was one of Plato’s students?
Aristotle
What is ostracism?
When someone is banished from Greece for 10 years as punishment
What are myths?
Traditional stories about the gods and goddesses
Who was the city of Athens named after?
Greek Goddess Athena
What was named after the god Apollo?
American space program that sent men to the moon
Sculptures and drawing depict the gods as what?
Humans. Their characters were like those of humans too: jealous, vengeful, immoral and childish