Ch 14 Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

When did the fall of the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages take place?

A

1500

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2
Q

When was the magma carte signed?

A

1215

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3
Q

When did the Middle Ages end and the Renaissance begin?

A

1400

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4
Q

Who did the king give the fief or estate to?

A

Nobles known as lords

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5
Q

Although a vassal or noble did not own land What did he manage?

A

His lords fief

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6
Q

What is a monastery?

A

A large secluded dwelling where monks live and work

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7
Q

Chivalry is a code of?

A

Behavior

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8
Q

What was the monks job?

A

Spent hours copying scriptures and the writings of early churchmen

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9
Q

Who entertained the lord and his guests at a medieval banquet?

A

Court jester

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10
Q

What did the manga carte do?

A

Limit the powers of the King and guaranteed certain rights to people

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11
Q

The name for a religious ceremony developed by the Roman Catholic church and believed to provide grace for salvation?

A

The seven sacraments

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12
Q

How is a knight identified in battle?

A

By his coat of arms

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13
Q

According to the Roman Catholics who is a mediator between man and God?

A

Priest

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14
Q

Who did the serf spay rent to and work for?

A

The Lord who owned the mane that the serf lived on

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15
Q

What two United States documents did the manga carte influence?

A

United States constitution and Bill of rights

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16
Q

What happened at the battle of Hastings?

A

Harold was killed and William became the new king of England

17
Q

What was a trial by ordeal?

A

A practice where a person has to go through difficult physical circumstances to prove his guilt or innocence

18
Q

What is a shield wall?

A

When soldiers stand close together and raise their shields

19
Q

Who does the Bible teach is a mediator between man and God?

A

Christ

20
Q

According to the Roman Catholics can a person receive salvation without a priests help

A

No

21
Q

Who was Henry II

A

Developed England’s legal system

22
Q

What does the bible teach about the actions of Robin Hood?

A

One of the commandments is thou shalt not steal regardless of the reasons for it.

23
Q

How did the crusades help weaken feudalism and bring it down?

A

Fighting the crusades was very expensive and most of the money came from the lords who had to sell their manors to pay. Many of theirs serfs left to fight and never came back and more and more people started living in cities rather than on manors.

24
Q

Who signed the manga carte?

A

King John

25
Q

Describe how you would become a knight

A

.

26
Q

Who founded monte Cassino monastery and produced a set of instructions for living as a monk?

A

Benedict

27
Q

Who was crowned by the pope on Christmas Day, expanded learning and extended the Frankish empire?

A

Charlemagne

28
Q

Who for,Ed the Carolingian empire and defeated the Muslim invaders at Tours?

A

Charles Martel

29
Q

Who made an alliance with the Roman Catholic Church and gave part of his conquered lands to the pope

A

Peppin the short