Great Depression Flashcards
process of betting on stock market
speculation
buying stock on credit
margin
requesting the rest of your money
margin call
became president in 1928
Hoover
secretary of commerce and head of food administration
hoover
demands by bank depositors or customers to withdraw money
bank run
how many banks closed
one in four
system for buying and selling shares
stock market
three causes of depression
bad distribution of income, loss of export sales, mistakes by fed reserve
major factor of depression
overproduction
period of rising stocks
bull market
price of stocks falling
bear market
how many people owned stocks
10%
when stock took steep dive
black Thursday black tuesday
measure of value of leading industrial companies
industrial index
raised average tariff rate to highest in american history
hawley smoot tariff
who kept the rates low through out the 20s
federal reserve board
sustained long term down turn in economic activity
depression
slowdown in economic activity
recession
evicted people built shantytowns or
hoovervilles
in search for better life people did what
riding the rails
hoboes did what
get into box cars
sending immigrants to home country
repatriation drives
stretched from dakota to texas
dust bowl
dust storms were also called
black blizzards or black rollers
largest migration in US history
dust bowl exodus
stienbeck books
mice of men and grapes of wrath
who wrote folk music based on experiences
guthrie
how many dust storms happened in a decade
50
migrants from oklahoma were called
okies
film that walt disney wrote
snow white and the seven dwarfs
first movie in color that mgm produced
wizard of oz
what other movie was created in 1939
gone with the wind
nick name of tv dramas
soap opras
1936 time magazine produced
life was a photojournalism
Dorothea Lange took what photo
Migrant Mother
artist from regionalist school
Benton and wood
woods best painting
american gothic
the RFC lent how much money
238 million
should bring us out of the depression
rugged indivudalism
act called for !.5 million for works and 300 million in loans to states
emergency relief and construction act
hunger marches were organized by
american communist party
who would introduce a bill that would authorize early payment of these bonuses
patman
hundreds of oregon veterans began marching to washington DC to lobby for passage of the legislation
bonus army
the secretary of war asked permission to send in the military under command of
MacAuthur
who ignored orders by president to leave the camps alone
MacAuthur
first federal agency created to help the economy in peacetime
RFC