Great Depression Flashcards

1
Q

process of betting on stock market

A

speculation

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2
Q

buying stock on credit

A

margin

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3
Q

requesting the rest of your money

A

margin call

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4
Q

became president in 1928

A

Hoover

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5
Q

secretary of commerce and head of food administration

A

hoover

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6
Q

demands by bank depositors or customers to withdraw money

A

bank run

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7
Q

how many banks closed

A

one in four

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8
Q

system for buying and selling shares

A

stock market

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9
Q

three causes of depression

A

bad distribution of income, loss of export sales, mistakes by fed reserve

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10
Q

major factor of depression

A

overproduction

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11
Q

period of rising stocks

A

bull market

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12
Q

price of stocks falling

A

bear market

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13
Q

how many people owned stocks

A

10%

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14
Q

when stock took steep dive

A

black Thursday black tuesday

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15
Q

measure of value of leading industrial companies

A

industrial index

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16
Q

raised average tariff rate to highest in american history

A

hawley smoot tariff

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17
Q

who kept the rates low through out the 20s

A

federal reserve board

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18
Q

sustained long term down turn in economic activity

A

depression

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19
Q

slowdown in economic activity

20
Q

evicted people built shantytowns or

A

hoovervilles

21
Q

in search for better life people did what

A

riding the rails

22
Q

hoboes did what

A

get into box cars

23
Q

sending immigrants to home country

A

repatriation drives

24
Q

stretched from dakota to texas

25
dust storms were also called
black blizzards or black rollers
26
largest migration in US history
dust bowl exodus
27
stienbeck books
mice of men and grapes of wrath
28
who wrote folk music based on experiences
guthrie
29
how many dust storms happened in a decade
50
30
migrants from oklahoma were called
okies
31
film that walt disney wrote
snow white and the seven dwarfs
32
first movie in color that mgm produced
wizard of oz
33
what other movie was created in 1939
gone with the wind
34
nick name of tv dramas
soap opras
35
1936 time magazine produced
life was a photojournalism
36
Dorothea Lange took what photo
Migrant Mother
37
artist from regionalist school
Benton and wood
38
woods best painting
american gothic
39
the RFC lent how much money
238 million
40
should bring us out of the depression
rugged indivudalism
41
act called for !.5 million for works and 300 million in loans to states
emergency relief and construction act
42
hunger marches were organized by
american communist party
43
who would introduce a bill that would authorize early payment of these bonuses
patman
44
hundreds of oregon veterans began marching to washington DC to lobby for passage of the legislation
bonus army
45
the secretary of war asked permission to send in the military under command of
MacAuthur
46
who ignored orders by president to leave the camps alone
MacAuthur
47
first federal agency created to help the economy in peacetime
RFC