Greak Mythology (Describing Names/Places) Flashcards

1
Q

Describe The Following Name: Zeus (Roman Name/RN: Jupiter/ Jove)

A

King of Gods/ God of Thunder and Lighting

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2
Q

Describe The Following Name: Poseidon (RN: Neptune)

A

Brother of Zeus/ God of the Ocean (Carries a trident)

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3
Q

Describe The Following Name: Hera (RN: Juno)

A

Wife and Sister of Zeus/ Queen of gods/guardian of marriage/ very jealous of Zeus’s other wives (especially mortal woman)

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4
Q

Describe The Following Name: Athena (RN: Minerva)

A

Daughter of Zeus
- Born of Zeus’s headache
-Goddess of Wisdom and War
-Athens, Greece was named for her

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5
Q

Describe The Following Name: Apollo

A

Son of Zeus and Letos/Twin Brother of Artemis
- God of poetry/music/medicine/ and light (sun god)

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6
Q

Describe The Following Name: Artemis (RN: Diana)

A

Daughter of Zeus and Letos/Twin Sister of Apollo
-Goddess of hunting
- Goddes of the moon
-

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7
Q

Describe The Following Name: Ares (RN: Mars)

A

Son of Zeus (Terrible god of War)

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8
Q

Describe The Following Name: Hephaestus (RN: Vulcan)

A

Son of Zeus and Hera
- Goddess of fire
- Lame blacksmith

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9
Q

Describe The Following Name: Aphrodite (RN: Venus)

A

Wife of Hephaestus
- Goddess of love and beauty
- Born from the blood of Chrono/ Sea Foam

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10
Q

Describe The Following Name: Eros/Cupid

A

The Son of Aphrodite
- shoots arrows causing people to fall in love with each other

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11
Q

Describe The Following Name: Hermes (RN: Mercury)

A

Zeus’s Son
- Messenger of the Gods
- God of Science and Invention

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12
Q

Describe The Following Name: Hestia (RN: Vesta)

A

Zeus’s Sister
- Goddess of hearth and home

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13
Q

Describe The Following Name: Demeter (RN: Ceres)

A

Zeus’s Sister
- Goddess of agriculture

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14
Q

Describe The Following Name: Hades

A

Zeus’s Brother
- Lord of the dead/underworld

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15
Q

Describe The Following Name: Pan

A

God of wood and fields
- half man half goat: Faun
- very musical (earth god)

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16
Q

Describe The Following Name: Dionysus

A

God of wine/revelry/dancing
- granted Midas the golden touch

17
Q

Describe The Following Name: Silenus

A

Teacher/tutor of Dionysus

18
Q

Describe The Following Name: Penelope

A

A nymph of the woods (mortal)

19
Q

Describe The Following Name: Syrinx

A

A nymph who did not return Pan’s love

20
Q

Describe The Following Name: Tmolus

A

Mountain-God
- Judge the music contest between Apollo and Pan

21
Q

Describe The Following Place: Mt. Olympus

A

Home of the gods

22
Q

Describe The Following Place: Phrygia

A

A Country on earth/The Kingdom of Midas

23
Q

Describe The Following Place: Pactolus

A

A cleansing river where Midas had gone too, to get rid of his golden touch.

24
Q

Describe The Following Place: Delos

A

The rocky island were Artemis and Apollo were born.

25
Describe The Following Names: Cronos
Leader of the Titans - ate his five children Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, Poseidon - later gets killed by his sixth child Zeus
26
Describe The Following Names: Rhea
Crono's Sister and Wife
27
Describe The Following Names: Atlas
A banished Titan - Punished by being made to hold the world
28
Describe The Following Names: Prometheus
Conquered Titan -created Man - stole fire from the gods and gave it to man
29
Describe The Following Names: Epimetheus
Conquered Titan -Prometheus's brother - Helped create life on earth (animals and plants)
30
Describe The Following Names: Eros
God of Life (breathed life into objects)
31
Describe The Following Names: Arachne
mortal skilled weaver but conceited - challenged Athene to a weaving contest and won/lost - got turned into a spider after being killed/punishment
32
Describe The Following Names: Gordius
King of Phrygia - made King when he was the first to ride in a wagon - made a Gordius note to honour his appointment as King of Phrygia - Father of Midas
33
Describe The Following Names: Cybele
Gordius's wife - Queen of Phrygia - Mother of Mida
34
Describe The Following Names: Midas
Son of Gordius and Cybele - The new ruler of Phrygia - The one who had the golden touch
35
Describe The Following Names: Letos
Mother of Apollo and Artemis/ Mistress of Zeus - A titan
36
Describe The Following Names: Alcmene
Mortal daughter of the King of Mycenae - Mother of Hercules - Got tricked by Zeus to have intercourse with her
37
Describe The Following Names: Hesperides
Titan daughters of Atlas - their duty was to guard the golden apples
38
Describe The Following Names: Hercules
Hercules - son of Alcmene and Zeus - had to perform twelve difficult tasks to get rid of himself of the guilt he had from being driven by Hera to kill his family.