GRE_3000_List7 Flashcards

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1
Q

desultory

A
1 lacking plan
[E] a desultory search of something of interest on TV
[S] digressive; excursive; meandering; 
2 disappointing 
[E] a desultory fifth place finish
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2
Q

detritus

A

debris
[E] the detritus of war
[S] residue
[A] valuable product

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3
Q

diabolic

A

devil
[E] The police quickly mobilized to track down the diabolic serial killer
[S] demoniac; demonian;
[A] angelic; seraphic;

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4
Q

diaphanous

A
1 vague
[E] only a diaphanous hope of success
[S] obscure
[A] substantial;
2 transparent;
[E] The bride wore a diaphanous veil.
[S] gossamer; transpicuous; translucent;
[A] opaque
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5
Q

dilapidate

A

to bring into a condition of decay
[E] The house has been dilapidated by neglect.
[S] ruin, wreck
[A] be in use; restore;

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6
Q

dilatory

A

cause delay
[E] The homeowner is claiming that the local firefighters were dilatory in responding to the call.
[S] dragging;
[A] precipitate;

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7
Q

din

A
1 a loud continued noise
[E] The din of the engine was deafening.
[S] cacophony; 
2 to say or state again.
[E] Safety lessons dinned into us over and over.
[S] iterate; rehearse
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8
Q

diocesan

A

of or relating to a diocese
[E] national or diocesan authority
[A] ecumenical

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9
Q

dire

A

1 being or showing a sign of evil
[E] a dire forecast of a plunge inn stock market
[S] inauspicious; minatory; portentous;
[A] propitious;
2 causing fear
[E] a series of dire tremors that hinted at a volcanic eruption
[S] formidable; intimating;
3 urgent
[E] There is a dire need for food and medicine in the famine country.
[S] exigent; imperative;
[A] nonurgent;
4 lacking in cheer
[E] With stock prices steadily falling, these are dire days on the trading floor.
[S] disconsolate; lugubrious;
[A] bright; cheerful;

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10
Q

dirge

A

a solemn piece of music
[E] This funeral dirge is for a dead friend
[S] elegy; requiem

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11
Q

disabuse

A

to free from error
[E] I must disabuse you of your feelings of grandeur
[S] disenchant
[A] mislead

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12
Q

disaffected

A
rebellious
[E] The soldiers were disaffected toward the government.
[S] contumacious;
[A] contend;
[P] disaffect;
[S] agitate;
[A] mollify;
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13
Q

discombobulate

A

upset, confuse
[E] invent cool new ways to discombobulate the old rules
[S] fuddle; vex
[A] soothe

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14
Q

discommode

A

trouble
[E] The breakdown of her car didn’t discommode her too much.
[S] incommode;
[A] accommodate; oblige;

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15
Q

discompose

A

1 to disturb the composure of
[E] GRE doesn’t seem to discompose him; in the contrary, he looks rather relaxed.
[S] agitate; bother;
[A] tranquilize; settle;
2 to undo the proper order or arrangement of
[E] The wind ruffled her hair and discomposed her carefully arranged papers.
[S] disorganize;
[A] range

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16
Q

disconcert

A

to disturb the composure of
[E] We were disconcerted by the unexpected changes to the program.
[S] abash; discomfit; mortify;
[A] tranquilize

17
Q

discretionary

A

left to discretion
[E] In many restaurant, discretionary tipping is being replaced by a standard service charge.
[S] elective;
[A] mandatory; compulsory;

18
Q

discursive

A

moving from topic without order
[E] The speaker’s discursive style made it difficult to understand his point.
[S] desultory; disgressional;
[A] concerted;

19
Q

disgorge

A

1 vomit
[E] He can’t disgorge a fish bone without the doctor’s assistant.
[S] belch;expel;
[A] ingest;
2 to give up
[E] The corrupt official refused to disgorge his gains.

20
Q

disgruntle

A
1 to make ill-humored or discontented
[E] be disgruntled with sb
[S] displease
[A] content
2 to cause to change from friendly or loving to unfriendly or uncaring
[S] alien; alienate;
[A] reconcile;
21
Q

disjointed

A
1 being thrown out of orderly function
[E] a disjointed society
[S] chaotic; disorderly
[A] regular; systematic;
2 not clearly connected
[E] a disjointed speech about a hodgepodge of things
[S] disconnected;
[A] coherent;
22
Q

disinter

A

to take out of the grave or tomb
[E] The Egyptian mummy was carefully disinterred in hopes that it would yield secrets about the Old Kingdom.
[S] unbury
[A] bury; tomb;

23
Q

dispatch

A
1 promptness
[E] do sth with dispatch
[S] alacrity; haste
[A] procrastination
2 be taken from one place to another
[E] to dispatch a messenger with urgent news
[S] transfer
[A] accept;
3 to deprive of life
[E] The man dispatches the termites with professional efficiency.
[A] animate;
4 to achieve a victory over
[E] The dispatched the other team with breaking a sweat.
[S] conquer; subdue; 
[A] lose to
24
Q

dissemble

A

to put on a false appearance
[E] He dissembled happiness at the news that his ex-girlfriend was getting married to someone else.
[S] dissimulate; affect;
[A] behave honestly;

25
Q

disseminate

A

promulgate
[E] The internet allows us to disseminate inforation faster.
[S] propagate;
[A] amass; gather

26
Q

dissension

A

difference; disagreement;
[E] Although we have dissension, we are friend all the same.
[S] dissonance; disunity;
[A] harmony;

27
Q

dissent

A

1 to differ in opinion
[E] I dissent from what you said.
[S] differ; nonconcur;
[A] assent;
2 departure from a generally accepted theory
[E] The church reacted to any form of dissent by promptly excommunicating its proponents.
[S] heterodoxy;
[A] orthodoxy;
3 a lack of agreement
[S] dissesion; dissidence; dissonance; disunion;
[A] consensus; concordance; concord;

28
Q

despotic

A

arbitrary, autocratic, tyrannical;
[E] a despotic tyrant
[S] dictatorial; peremptory;

29
Q

dissolute

A

lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or voices
[E] lead a dissolute life
[S] dissipated; libertine; rakish; reprobate;
[A] abstinent; abstemious; temperate;

30
Q

distal

A

situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point
[E] the distal end of nerve
[A] proximal

31
Q

distend

A

to swell out or expand from or as if from internal pressure
[E] The stomachs of starving people often distend.
[S] dilate; inflate;
[A] constrict;

32
Q

distraught

A

deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict;
[E] Her distraught mother had spent all night waiting by the phone.
[S] agitated; delirious; distracted;
[A] collected; composed;

33
Q

divestiture

A

the act of taking away from a person
[E] Melodramas were popular because they offered the audience a divestiture of neutrality.
[S] deprivation; dispossession;
[A] acquisition; endowment;