GRE_3000_List11 Flashcards
gadfly
1 one that act as a provocative stimulus
[S]goad;impetus;impulse;incentive;irritant;spur;stimulus
[A]balm
2 a person who stimulates or annoys especially by persistent criticism
[E]a tactless gadfly during post-game interviews with the losing
team
[S]annoyer;bother;persecutor;teaser;pest
fusty
1 old-fashioned
[S]antiquated;archaic;bygone;moldy
2 saturated with dust and stale odors
[S]malodorous;fetid;musty;noisome;smelly;stale
[A]ambrosial;aromatic;redolent;savory
gaffe
1 a social or diplomatic blander
[E] A gaffe is when a politician tells the truth.
[S] impropriety;indecorum;indiscretion
[A] decency;decorum;propriety
2 a blatant mistake
[E] so called debates, which were mainly about seeing which
candidate made the most gaffes.
[S] blunder;lapse;misstep
galvanize
to stimulate or excite as if by an electric shock
[E] an issue that would galvanize public opinion
[S] provoke;agitate;intoxicate;motivate;stimulate
[A] allay;lull;pacify
gambol
to leap about playfully
[S] frolic;caper;cavort
[A] plod;trudge
garble
1 to mix up or distort to such a extent as to make misleading or
incomprehensible
[E] The summary totally garbled the results of the survey/investigation.
[S] misrepresent;belie;color;distort;twist
[A] clarify;elucidate
2 to remove usually visible impurities from
[E] Garbled spices are less likely to contaminate a recipe.
[S] clear;distill;filter;purify
[A] adulterate;contaminate
garrulous
given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk;tiresomely
talkactive
[E] garrulous talking companions
[S] talkative;loquacious;verbose;voluble;chatty
[A] laconic;reserved;reticent;taciturn
gaudy
ostentatiously or tastelessly ornamented,excessively showy
[E] gaudy movie posters
[S] blatant;brazen;flashy;garish;meretricious;tawdry;flamboyant
[A] austere;homely;plain;conservative
gibe
to deride or tease with taunting words
[E] gibe at the umpire
[S] deride;jeer;ridicule;mock;scoff;sneer;taunt
[A] respect;revere;venerate
giddy
1 lacking in seriousness or maturity
[E] teach a bunch of giddy girls how to make a fire
[S] flighty;frivolous;frothy
[A] grave;serious;earnest
2 joyfully elated
[E] He’s clearly giddy at the news that his ailing grandfather will be
fine
[S] elated;euphoric;exhilarated;exultant;intoxicated;rapturous
[A] depressed;melancholy
gild
to give an often deceptively attractive or improved appearance to
[E] Any further retouch would be gilding the lily.
[S] polish;refine;smooth
gladiator
1 a person engaged in a fight to the death as public entertainment for
ancient Romans
[E] He comes to Rome as a gladiator to seek revenge
2 a person engaging in a public fight or controversy
[S] boxer;fighter;belligerent;combatant
glib
1 marked by ease or fluency in speaking or writing often to the point of insincere or deceitful [E] a glib politician [S] nonchalant;oily [A] taciturn;awkward 2 lacking depth and substance [E] glib solution to the knotty problem [S] cursory;shallow;superficial [A] abstruse;deep;profound
glisten
to shine by reflection with a sparking luster
[E] The calm sea glistened in the sunlight
[S] flash;scintillate;sparkle;twinkle;winkle
[A] dim
gloat
a feeling of great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction
[E] gloat his enemies misfortune
[S] crow;relish;triumph
[A] mourn