GRE_3000_List21 Flashcards

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1
Q

refulgent

A

shining radiantly
[E] Refulgent sunlight broke through the clouds, creating huge swaths of light in the valley below us.
[S] beaming; brilliant; incandescent; lustrous;
[A] dim; dull; lackluster;
[P] refulgence;

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2
Q

reiterate

A

to say or state again
[E] Let me reiterate our stance.
[S] chime; din; iterate; rehearse;

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3
Q

relapse

A

to slip or fall back into a former worse state
[E] The patient wondered whether his illness would relapse
[S] recidivate; regress; retrogress; revert
[A] habilitate; redeem; convalesce; rehabilitate

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4
Q

remiss

A

exhibiting carelessness or slackness
[E] I would be remiss if I didn’t tell you how much I appreciated the lovely gift.
[S] careless; derelict; heedless; lax;
[A] attentive; meticulous; scrupulous; conscientious;

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5
Q

remonstrance

A

an expression of protest, complaint, or reproof, especially a formal statement of grievances.
[E] She seems deaf to her son’s remonstrances.
[S] challenge; compliant; demur; difficulty; fuss; objection; remonstration;
[A] acceptance; acquiescence; agreement; approval; assent; sanction;

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6
Q

remunerate

A

to pay an equivalent to for a service, loss, or expense
[E] He promptly remunerated the repair company for fixing the satellite TV.
[S] compensate; indemnity; recompense; recoup; redress; requite;
[A] remunerative;

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7
Q

renegade

A

one who rejects a religion, cause, allegiance, or group for another; a deserter
[E] A band of renegades who had deserted their infantry units were making their way to Mexico.
[S] apostate; betrayer; defector; deserter; recreant; traitor; turncoat;
[A] adherent; loyalist; partisan

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8
Q

repatriate

A

to restore or return to the country of origin, allegiance, or citizenship.
[E] As soon as the war ends, the government will start to repatriate war refugees.
[A] banish; deport; expatriate;

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9
Q

repertoire

A

the complete list or supply of skills, devices, or ingredients used in a particular field, occupation, or practice.
[E] The chef’s repertoires of specialists seems to be limited, with several of the dishes appearing over and over again in slightly varied guises.
[S] budget; fund; inventory; pool; reservoir; stock;

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10
Q

repine

A

1 to feel or express discontent or dejection
[E] There is no use repining over a love that’s been long lost.
[S] carp; complain; fuss; gripe; grouch; inveigh; moan; wail;
[A] crow; delight;
2 to long for something
[E] During the deep cold winter, I repine for warm tropical beaches.
[S] ache; covet; crave; salivate; thirst; yearn;
[A] abhor; abominate; detest;

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11
Q

replete

A

1 having one’s appetite completely satisfied
[E] Everyone is completely replete after the huge meal.
[S] sated; satiate; stuffed;
[A] empty; famished; hungry;
2 possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified
[E] a scholar replete with knowledge;
[S] abounding; abundant; awash; fraught; lousy;
[A] depleted; drained; deficient;

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12
Q

repose

A

1 a state of resting after exertion or strain
[E] The doctor ordered a period of repose for the patients suffering from insomnia.
[S] ease; leisure; relaxation
[A] exertion; labor; toil
2 a state of freedom from storm or disturbance
[E] We enjoyed the repose of a summer evening on a remote island.
[S] calmness; hush; peace; placidity; quietness; serenity;
[A] commotion; pandemonium; tumult;
3 to take a rest
[E] They have to repose on couches because all beds have been occupied.
[S] idle; lounge; relax;
[A] drudge; hustle; moil; strive; sweat;
4 to put into the possession or safekeeping of another.
[E] The constitute reposes the power to declare war to Congress, and to that body alone.
[S] consign; delegate; deliver; entrust; leave;transfer; transmit;
[A] hold; retain; withhold

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13
Q

reprieve

A

1 to postpone or cancel the punishment of
[E] Fourteen people, waiting to be hanged for the murder of a former prime minister, have been reprieved.
[S] absolve; acquit; amnesty; condone; respite;
[A] penalize;
2 to prevent from been closed
[E] The library has been reprieved and will remain open for at least another year,
[S] deliver; rescue; save;

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14
Q

reproof

A

criticism for a fault, rebuke
[E] The head teacher speaks in tones of gentle reproof.
[S] commination; condemnation; denunciation; excoriation; rebuke; reprimand;
[A] commendation; eulogy; endorsement;

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15
Q

reprove

A

1 to scold or correct usually gently or with kindly words
[E] My piano teacher often reproves me for slouching while playing, observing that good posture helps one play better.
[S] admonish; reprimand;
[A] lambaste; commend; eulogize; extol;
2 to hold an unfavorable opinion of
[E] The older generation has always reproved the younger generation’s taste in music.
[S] deprecate; discountenance; disesteem; disfavor; frown;
[A] adore; endorse;

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16
Q

repudiate

A

1 to declare not to be true
[E] She repudiate the charge that she had lied on her resume.
[S] contradict; disaffirm; disavow; disclaim;
[A] acknowledge; admit
2 to show unwillingness to accept
[E] We didn’t like the terms, so we repudiate the contract.
[S] deselect; nix; spurn;
[A] agree;
[P] repudiation;

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17
Q

requite

A

1 to make repayment or return for
[E] requite her love with hatred
[S] indemnity; reciprocate; recompense; recoup; reimburse; remunerate; repay;
2 to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for
[E]The future writer would later requite the abuse he suffered at the hans of his classmates by creating scathing portraits of them in his novels.
[S] avenge; redress; retaliate; revenge;
[A] absolve; condone; forgive; pardon

18
Q

requisite

A

1 something necessary
[E] Calculus is a requisite for modern physics.
[S] condition; necessity
2 necessary
[E] Oxygen is requisite for human to survive
[S] critical; compulsory; imperative;
[A] needless; dispensable;

19
Q

rescind

A

to make void
[E] The government refused to rescind the order of curfew.
[S] abolish; abrogate; annul; invalidate;
[A] enact; continue;

20
Q

respite

A

an interval of rest or relief
[E] In the middle of each semester there came a short respite.
[S] break; intermission; recess

21
Q

respire

A
to inhale and exhale air successively
[E] unable to respire due to heart attack
[S] breath
[A] smother; suffocate;
[P] respiration
22
Q

resplendent

A
shining brilliantly
[E] Geography teacher showed us a picture of the resplendent aurora borealis.
[S] brilliant; glorious; gorgeous;
[A] dim; lackluster;
[P] resplendence;
23
Q

responsive

A

quick to respond or react appropriately or sympathetically
[E] Children are often the most responsive members of the audience.
[S] sensible; prompt;
[A] dispassionate; detached
[P] responsiveness;

24
Q

restive

A
1 marked by impatience
[E] I spent a restive night worrying about the next day's exam.
[S] restless; nervy
[A] imperturbable; phlegmatic;
2 resisting control
[E] Tired soldiers grew restive.
[S] balky; contumacious; defiant; insubordinate;
[A] amenable; biddable; docile
[P] restiveness;
25
Q

resurgence

A

a restoration to use, acceptance, activity, or vigor
[E] Let’s witness the resurgence of classical school
[S] reanimation; rebirth; rejuvenation; resuscitation; revitalization;
[A] decay; deterioration;

26
Q

resuscitate

A

to restore consciousness, vigor, or life to
[E] resuscitated by the kiss of the prince
[S] reanimate; recharge; rejuvenate; resurrect;
[A] faint;
[P] resuscitation

27
Q

retainer

A

a person attached or owning service to a household
[E] Knights are dressed for battle by their retainers.
[S] menial
[A] lord; master

28
Q

retaliate

A
to pay back in kind
[E] We swear to retaliate for our losses.
[S] avenge; redress; requite;
[A] condone; forgive;
[P] retaliation;
29
Q

retinue

A

a group of retainers or attendants
[E] The premier inspected the factory with his retinue.
[S] associates; entourage; posse;
[A] leader

30
Q

reticent

A
1 inclined to be silent
[E] He was reticent about his plans.
[S] closemouthed; laconic; taciturn
[A] expansive; loquacious;
2 slow to begin or proceed with a course of action because of doubts or uncertainty.
[E] Understandably, she's reticent about becoming involved with another religious sect.
[S] cagey; dubious;
[A] disposed; willing
31
Q

retouch

A

to improve or charge
[E] She was retouching her painting before the deadline.
[E] ameliorate; enhance; furbish; polish;
[A] deteriorate; worsen

32
Q

retrench

A
to curtail expense
[E] Declining business forced the factory to retrench.
[S] economize; reduce;
[A] enlarge; 
[P] retrenchment;
33
Q

retribution

A

the dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter
[E] The neighborhood is being torn apart by an endless cycle of gang violence and retribution.
[S] avengement; reparation; requital; retaliation; vengeance;

34
Q

retrograde

A
1 moving or turning backward
[E] This is a retrograde step and you will regret it.
[S] backward; receding; regressive;
[A] progressive;
2 to decline to a worse condition;
[E] The Dark Ages is the period following the fall of the Roman Empire when Western civilization seriously retrograded.
[S] atrophy; crumble; degenerate;
[A] ameliorate; improve;
35
Q

revelry

A

noisy partying or merrymaking
[E] They were exhausted after the night of revelry
[S] conviviality; gaiety; whoopee;
[A] gloom; melancholy; woe;

36
Q

ribald

A

characterized by or indulging in vulgar
[E] entertain the guests with ribald jokes
[S] bawdy; blue; pornographic;
[A] decent;

37
Q

rickety

A

lacking stability or firmness
[E] The rickety coalition may break at any moment.
[S] insecure; precarious; shaky;
[A] firm;

38
Q

rife

A

possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified
[E] a video game rife with violence and abuse
[S] abounding; abundant; lousy;
[A] deficient;

39
Q

rift

A
1 a break in friendly relations
[E] a rift between two once allied nations
[S] crack; fissure; fracture; schism;
[A] reconciliation; rapprochement;
2 to cause to split open or break
[E] Hills were rifted by the earthquake.
[S] cleave; divide; sunder;
[A] associate; coalesce; conjugate;
40
Q

rile

A

to make agitated and angry
[E] The new work schedule riled the employees.
[S] aggravate; grate;
[A] mitigate; soothe;

41
Q

rive

A
to wrench open or tear apart
[E] Lighting rived the tree.
[S] cleave; tatter; ribbon;
[A] associate; coalesce; conjugate;
[P] riven
42
Q

refractory

A

resisting control or authority
[E] Refractory players will be ejected from the game.
[S] contumacious; obstreperous
[A] amenable; docile; tractable;