GRE Root List1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Vol

A

To wish
Voluntary: undertaken of one’s own accord or by free choice
Malevolent: characterized by or expressing bad will
Benevolent: characterized by or expressing goodwill
Volition: free choice, free will, act of choosing

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1
Q

Vor

A

To eat
Voracious: having a great apetite
Carnivorous: meat-eating
Omnivorous: eating or absorbing everything

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2
Q

Vid/vis

A

To see
Evident: plain or clear to the sight or understanding
Video: the elements of television
Adviser: one who gives counsel
Survey: to view in a general or comprehensive way
Vista: a view or prospect

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3
Q

Vi

A

Life
Vivid: strikingly bright or intense
Vicarious: performed , exercised, received, or suffered in place of another
Viable: capable of living
Vivacity: the quality of being lively, animated, spirited
Joie de vivre: joy of life
Convival: sociable

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4
Q

Vers/ vert

A

To turn
Controversy: a public dispute involving a matter of opinion
Revert: to return to a former habit
Diverse: of a different kind, form, character
Aversion: dislike
Introvert: s person concened primarily with inner thoughts and feelings
Extrovert: an outgoing person

Inadvertent: unintentional
Covert: hidden, clandestine
Avert: to turn away from

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5
Q

Ver

A
Truth
Verdict: any judgment or decision
Veracious: habitually truthfull
Verity: truthfulness
Verisimilitude: the appearance or semblance of truth
Aver: to affirm, to declare to be true
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6
Q

Ven/ vent

A

To come or move toward
Convene: to assemble for some public purpose
Venturesome: showing a disposition to undetake risks
Intervene: mediate, to come between disputing fractions
Contravene: to come into conflict with
Adventitious: accidntal

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7
Q

Us/ ut

A

To use
Abuse: to use wrongly or improperly
Usage: a customary way of doing something
Usurp: to seize and hold
Utilitarian: efficient, functional, useful

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8
Q

Trans

A

Across
Transaction: the wct of carrying on or conduct to a conclusion or settlement
Transparent: easily seen through, recognized or detected
Transition: a change from one way of being to another
Transgress: to violate a law, command, or moral code
Transcendent: going beyond ordinary limits
Intransigent: refusing to agree or compromise

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9
Q

Tract

A
To drag, to pull, to draw
tractor: 
Attract: to draw either by a physical force or by an appeal to emotions or senses
Comtract: a legally binding document
Detract: to take away from, 
Abstract: to draw or pull away, remove
Tractable: easily managed or controlled
Protract: to prolong , draw out, extend
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10
Q

Theo

A

God
Atheist: one who does not belive in a diety or divine system
Theocracy: a form of government in which a diety is recognized as the supreme rule
Theology: the study of divine things and the divine faith
Apotheosis: glorification( tajlil, takrim)

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11
Q

Tend/ tens/ tent/ tenu

A

To stretch, to thin
Tension: the act of stretching or straining
Tentative: of the nature of, or done as a trial, attempt
Tendentious: having a predisposition towards a point of view
Distend: to expand by stretching
Attenuater: to weaken or reduce in force
Extenuating: making less serious by offering excuses
Contentious: quarrelsome, disagreeable, belligerent

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12
Q

Tain / ten/ tent/ tin

A

To hold
Detain: to keep from proceeding
Pertain: to have reference or relation
Tenacious: holding fast
Abstention: the act of refraining voluntarily
Tenure: the holding or possessing of anything
Tenable: capable of being held, maintained, or defended
Pertinacious: persistent, stubborn

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13
Q

Tac/ tic

A

To be silent
Reticent: disposed to be silent or not to speak freely
Tacit: unspoken understanding
Taciturn: uncommunicative

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14
Q

Super/ sur

A

Above
Surpass: to go beyond in amount, extent, or degree
Superlative: the highest kind of order (aali)
Supersede: to replace in power, as by another person or thing
Supercillious: arrogant, haughty, condescending ( motekabber)
Superfluous: extra, more than necessary
Surmount: to get over or across, to prevail
Surveillance: a watch kept over someone or something

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15
Q

Sub/ sup

A

Below
Submissive
Subsidiary: serving to assist or suplement
Subliminal: existing or operating below the threshold of confidence
Subtle: thin, tenuous, or rarefied
Subterfuge: an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule
Supposition: the act of assuming

16
Q

Sua

A
Smooth
Suave: smoothly agreeable or polite
Persuade: to encourage , to convince
Dissaude: to deter
Assuage: to make less severe, ease, relieve
17
Q

A

A
Without
Amoral: neither moral or immoral
Atheist: one who does not believe in god
Atypical: not typical
Anonymous: 
Apathy: lack of interest or emotion
Atrophy: the wasting away of body tissue
Anomaly: deviation from being normal
Agnostic: one who questions the existence of god
18
Q

Ab / abs

A
Off, away from, apart, down
Abduct: to take by force
Abhor: to hate, detest
Abolish: to do away with, make void
Abstract: conceived apart from concrete ralitie( mojarad, entezaei)
Abnormal: deviating from a standard
Abdicate: to renounce or relinquish a throne
Abstruse: hard to understand
19
Q

Ac/ acr

A

Sharp, bitter
Acid:
Acute: sharp at the end
Acerbic: sour or astrigent in taste, harsh in temper
Acrimonious: caustic, stinging, or bitter in nature
Exacerbate: to increase bitterness or violence, aggravate (make worse)

20
Q

Act/ ag

A

To do, to drive, to force, to lead
Agile: quick and well-coordinated in movement, active, lively
Agitate: to move or force into violent, irregular action
Litigate: to make the subject of a lawsuit (tarhe dava)
Prodigal:
Pedagogue: a teacher
Synagogue: a gathering or concentration of jews

21
Q

Ad/ al

A

To , toward, near
Adapt: adjoust or modify fittingly
Adjacent: near, close
Addict: to give oneself over, as to a habit or pursuit
Admire: to regard with wonder, pleasure, and approval
Address:
Adhere: to stick fast, cleave, cling ( chasbidan be)
Adjoin: to be close or in contact with

22
Q

Al/ ali/ alter

A

Other, another
Alternative: a possible choice
Alias: an assumed name, another name
Alien
Alter ego: the second self, a substitute or deputy
Altruist: a person unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others
Allegory: figurative treatment of one subject under the guise of another

23
Q

Am

A

Love
Amateur:
Amenity: agreeable ways or manners, tashilate
Amatory: of or pertaining to lovers or lovemaking
Amorous: inclined to love
Enamored: inflamed with love, charmed, captivated (asir shode)
Amity: friendship, peaceful harmony
Inamorata: a female lover
Amiable: having or showing personal agreeable personal qualities
Amicable: characterized by exhibiting good will

24
Q

Ambi/ amph

A

Both, more than one, around
Ambiguous: open to various interpretations
Amphibian: any cold-blooded veterbrate
Ambidextrous: able to use both hands equally well