Grape Growing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary source of cultivars for winemaking?

A

Vitis vinifera

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2
Q

3 important rootstock

A

Vitis rupestris, Vitis riparia, Vitis berlandieri.

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3
Q

What are grouped bunches called?

A

Inflorescences

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4
Q

What are the flowers of vines?

A

Reproductive organs. The successfully pollinated flowers become berries.

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5
Q

What causes dense canopy?

A

Lateral shoot

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6
Q

What is permanent wood?

A

Wood that is older than one year. It is used to store carbohydrate reserve during winter and fuel shoot growth until the leaves can produce carbohydrate.

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7
Q

What are roots for?

A

Absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Anchor the vine and store carbohydrates.

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8
Q

Annual Vine Cycle

A
Dormancy (canes over-winter)
Bud-burst (Sept-Oct Spring)
Shoot and leaf development (Sept-Mar)
Flowering, fruit set and development (Nov-Dec)
Veraison (Jan-Mar) ripening start
Harvest (Mar-Apr)
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