Grape Growing Flashcards

1
Q

Which species of vines are most commonly used to produce wine?

A

Vitus Vinifera

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2
Q

Where does the colour of wine come from?

A

The skins

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3
Q

Which building block is guaranteed to be available in viable amounts each year?

A

Carbon dioxide

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4
Q

Do hot climate vines produce grapes lower in alcohol with more tannins and acidity?

A

False

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5
Q

What does photosynthesis provide for the vine?

A

Energy and oxygen

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6
Q

What are the correct steps in order for vine growth?

A

Flowering
Fruit Set
Veraison
Ripening

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7
Q

What are the correct latitudes for growing vines?

A

30 and 50 degrees

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8
Q

Effects of clouds on the growing environment for the vine?

A

Block sunlight and slows photosynthesis

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9
Q

Effects of mist on the environment for vines?

A

Assist with Botrytis development

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10
Q

Effects of fog on the environment for vines?

A

Cools down the vineyard

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11
Q

Effects of Mountains on environment for vines?

A

Acts as a barrier and shelter from rain

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12
Q

Effects of soil on environment for vines?

A

Provides water, nutrients and heat

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13
Q

Effects of slope/ aspect on environment for vines?

A

Heat and light

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14
Q

Effects of rivers on environment for vines?

A

Reflects sunlight

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15
Q

Effects of air on environment for vines?

A

Moderates hot areas and stops fungal production

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16
Q

Sweet wine is made from

A

Botrytis, frozen grapes and late harvested grapes

17
Q

When is frost a major risk?

A

Spring

18
Q

3 of the main systems used to irrigate are

A

Drip
Sprinkler
Flooding