Grammer Quiz #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a clause?

A

Phrases with a subject and a verb

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2
Q

What is an independent clause?

A

A sentence

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3
Q

What are two independent clauses separated by?

A

A comma and a coordinating conjunction

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4
Q

What is a dependent clause?

A

Can’t be a sentence; begins with a subordinating conjunction

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5
Q

Which word would NOT introduce an independent clause?

A

However

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6
Q

What is an independent clause that can stand alone called?

A

A complete sentence

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7
Q

What does a dependent clause always start with?

A

A subordinating word or phrase

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8
Q

What do you use to combine an independent and a dependent clause

A

A comma or a semi-colon

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9
Q

What is a simple sentence?

A

One independent clause

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10
Q

What is a complex sentence?

A

An independent clause with a dependent clause

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11
Q

Can a simple sentence have conjunctions?

A

Yes (Mary went to the store and bought oranges)

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12
Q

What is a compound/complex sentence?

A

Two independent clauses and one dependent clause

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13
Q

What is a compound sentence?

A

Two independent clauses

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14
Q

What would the verb end with if the subject is singular?

A

S

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15
Q

How do you use apostrophes in singular possession?

A

’s (One police officer’s beard is brown)

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16
Q

How do you use apostrophes in plural posession

A

s’ (The Smiths’ car)

17
Q

How do you use singular possession in names ending with s?

A

Jess’s house

18
Q

How do you use plural possession with names ending in s

A

ses’ (Joneses’ house)

19
Q

What would you use to separate two independent clauses that are related?

A

semi-colon (;)

20
Q

What would you use to separate countries (Paris, France Berlin, Germany)

A

semi-colon (;)

21
Q

What would you use to join clauses with a conjunctive adverb or transitional phrase (however, moreover, furthermore)

A

Semi-colon (;)

22
Q

What would you use to introduce/emphasize information?

A

Colon (:)

23
Q

What would you use to introduce a list?

A

Colon (:)

24
Q

Before a quote

A

colon (:)

25
Q

How do you punctuate a longer piece of literature?

A

Italicized/underlined

26
Q

What are examples of a longer piece of literature?

A

Album/book

27
Q

How do you punctuate shorter pieces of literature?

A

Quotation marks

28
Q

What are examples of shorter pieces of literature?

A

Song, poem, and short story

29
Q

What is a comma splice

A

A type of run on sentence; two independent clauses separated by a comma

30
Q
A