Grammar: Verb Mood Flashcards
In grammar, mood is used to refer to a verb category or form which indicates whether the verb expresses a fact or opinion (…..), orders and instructions (….), or expressing a wish of possibility (…..)
indicative
imperative
Subjunctive
The indicative mood is used to make ….
It is the mood of simple assertion, interrogation, or exclamation.
It states an ….. or ….
All … can express the indicative mood. Used in ….. and ….. voice.
E.g Richard jumped the neighbour’s fence
Statements
Opinion or fact
Tenses
Active and passive
The imperative mood has both singular and plural, but only one person, the …..
Imperative active found in its …. form e.g to be is …
Imperative passive is a verb phrase consisting of ‘be’ and a …. …..
Second
Simplest
Be
past participle
The subjunctive is used after certain expressions that contain an ….. or a request, a ……, or a …..
Order
hypothetical
Wish
Subjunctive
The subjunctive is typically found with the word …. and with verbs such as suggest, demand, insist, ask, recommend
That
With subjunctive, the … is dropped in third person singular
S
E.g it was suggested that he wait till the next morning.
With subjunctive, was becomes …. when preceded by words such as: if, as if, as though, and unless, wish
Were
E.g If I were taller, I would have been a model
With subjunctive, was becomes were when preceded by words such as: 5 options
if, as if, as though, and unless, wish
Subjunctive used when … and ….. are used at the beginning of sentences or clauses when the subject follows
Be and were