Grammar Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Imperatives

A

Sentences that give orders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Declaratives

A

Statement sentences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Exclamatories

A

Sentences that end in ‘!’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Interrogatives

A

Questions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Minor sentences

A

Incomplete sentences that miss out verbs/nouns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Simple sentences

A

Single clause sentences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Compound sentences

A

Sentences with a main and subordinate clause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Complex sentences

A

Sentences with multiple clauses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Active voice

A

When the subject is placed before the object

E.g the cause is placed before the effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Passive voice

A

The object is place before the subject

E.g when the effect is placed before the cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Elision

A

The omission of a vowel in word

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ellipsis

A

When a word is omitted from a sentence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Syntax

A

The structure of a sentence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Contractions

A

a shortened form of a word with the omitted letters often replaced in written with an apostrophe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Clipping

A

When the end of a word is taken off and is replaced with an apostrophe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Interjection

A

When a word expresses emotions and can be used in grammatical isolation e.g Oh! Ugh!

16
Q

Inflectional suffix

A

A suffix that changes a words tense e.g “ED” added to “Love” to make “Loved” to change it’s tense

17
Q

Derivational suffix

A

A suffix that changes a word class e.g “ful” added to “help” to create “helpful”

18
Q

Dummy auxiliary

A

A word that has grammatical function but no lexical meaning

19
Q

Syntax

A

The order of words

20
Q

Assimilation

A

When a borrowed word’s spelling is changed to sound more English

21
Q

Antithesis

A

The direct opposite of a word