Grammar Flashcards
Imperatives
Sentences that give orders
Declaratives
Statement sentences
Exclamatories
Sentences that end in ‘!’
Interrogatives
Questions
Minor sentences
Incomplete sentences that miss out verbs/nouns
Simple sentences
Single clause sentences
Compound sentences
Sentences with a main and subordinate clause
Complex sentences
Sentences with multiple clauses
Active voice
When the subject is placed before the object
E.g the cause is placed before the effect
Passive voice
The object is place before the subject
E.g when the effect is placed before the cause
Elision
The omission of a vowel in word
Ellipsis
When a word is omitted from a sentence
Syntax
The structure of a sentence
Contractions
a shortened form of a word with the omitted letters often replaced in written with an apostrophe
Clipping
When the end of a word is taken off and is replaced with an apostrophe