Grade 7 Cycles Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Animals use oxygen in the process of (blank) and make more CO2

A

Respiration

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2
Q

The (blank) is the main regulator of CO2 in the atmosphere because CO2 dissolve easily in it

A

Ocean

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3
Q

In the past huge deposits of carbon were stored as dead plants and animals (blank)

A

Decayed

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4
Q

Today these deposits are burned as fossil fuels which include (blank), (blank), and (blank)

A

natural gas, oil, and coal

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5
Q

More CO2 is released in the atmosphere today than in the past because of (blank)

A

Burning of fossil fuels

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6
Q

Another natural source of CO2 is (blank)

A

Volcanoes

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7
Q

Too much CO2 is responsible for the (blank) affect

A

Greenhouse

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8
Q

Write the equation for photosynthesis

A

CO2 plus H2O = sugar plus oxygen

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9
Q

Our atmosphere is (blank) nitrogen gas

A

78%

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10
Q

Animals and plants cannot directly use all the nitrogen found in our (blank)

A

Atmosphere

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11
Q

Only special bacteria can directly use nitrogen in our atmosphere and fix it so other organisms can benefit. These bacteria are called (blank) bacteria

A

Nitrogen fixing

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12
Q

Higher organisms use nitrogen to make their (blank)

A

Proteins

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13
Q

Animal waste decay by the action of bacteria which create (blank) and (blank) products rich in nitrogen and useful for plants to use again

A

Ammonia and nitrate

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14
Q

(Blank) bacteria in the soil can break down the ammonia into the gaseous form of nitrogen which is not available for use by plants and animals

A

Denitrificating

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15
Q

In another part of the cycle animals eat (blank) containing nitrogen which is again returned to the soil by (blank) or decaying (blank)and (blank)

A

In another part of the cycle animals eat plants which contain nitrogen which is again returned to the soil by animal waste and or decaying plants and animals

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16
Q

Plants use CO2 in the process of (blank) to make (blank) and oxygen

A

Photosynthesis and sugar