Freshwater Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

Strong, wide stream is called a…

A

River

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2
Q

A stream of water joining a larger stream is a…

A

Tributary

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3
Q

What is one imported abiotic factor in freshwater ecosystems?

A

Water it’s not that hard

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4
Q

What attaches to rocks
A: insects
B: tadpoles
C: Algae and Moss

A

C Algae and Moss

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5
Q

What lives under rocks?
A: Insects
B: Tadpoles
C: Algae and Moss

A

A Insects

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6
Q

What uses suction disc?
A: Insects
B: Tadpoles
C: Algae and Moss

A

B Tadpoles

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7
Q

The zone that goes as deep as the sunlight can reach home to many photosynthetic plankton.
A: Deepwater zone
B: Open water zone
C: Littoral zone

A

B Open water zone

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8
Q

The zone where no sunlight reaches organisms feed on dead organisms from above.
A: deepwater zone
B: Open water zone
C: littoral zone

A

A deepwater zone

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9
Q

The zone closest to the edge of the lake or pond sunlight reaches the bottom.
A: deepwater zone
B: Open water zone
C: littoral zone

A

C Littoral zone

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10
Q

What enables algae and plants to grow in the littoral zone?

A

The sunlight reaches the bottom so things can get energy to grow.

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11
Q

Name three organisms that live in the Deepwater zone.

A

Catfish, worms, fungi.

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12
Q

A wetland ecosystem
A: wetland
B: Marsh
C: swamp

A

C Swamp

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13
Q

An area of land sometimes underwater or with very moist soil.
A: wetland
B: marsh
C: swamp

A

A wetland

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14
Q

A wetland ecosystem that has no trees but has other plants.
A: wetland
B: Marsh
C: swamp

A

B Marsh

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15
Q

Name three reasons wetlands are valuable.

A

Rich soil, supports life, replenish land in dry times

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16
Q

Where are freshwater marshes often found?

A

On the edge of another body of water.

17
Q

Where are swamps found

A

In low-lying areas and near slow moving rivers.

18
Q

Name two places that water in rivers may come from.

A

Precipitation and the top of mountains where the snow is when it melts