Government Flashcards
When was Tajikistan’s new constitution approved?
1994
What did the new constitution replace?
The Soviet-era constitution from 1978
What branches of government were established by the new constitution?
Legislative, executive, and judicial
Who holds executive authority in Tajikistan?
The president
How is the president of Tajikistan elected?
Directly by the people
For how many terms and how long can the president serve?
A maximum of two seven-year terms
Who appoints the cabinet and high court justices in Tajikistan?
The president
Who must approve the president’s appointments?
The legislature
Who serves as the head of government in Tajikistan?
The prime minister
How is the prime minister appointed?
Appointed by the president and confirmed by the legislature
What type of government does Tajikistan have?
A republic
What are the two legislative houses in Tajikistan?
The National Assembly and the Assembly of Representatives
What powers does the legislature have?
To enact and annul laws, interpret the constitution, and confirm presidential appointees
How often are legislative elections held?
Every five years
How are members of the Assembly of Representatives elected?
By popular vote, with 41 elected by constituency and 22 by proportional representation
