1
Q

Diagnostics of Gout

A

presents with swelling of joint with acute pain, inflammation, warmth

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2
Q

Allopurinol

A

Needs renal dosing
max 800mg day

100mg d, titrate up 100mg/d every 2-5 weeks till uric acid is <6

Average dose is 300mg/d

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3
Q

Allopurinol and Stage 4 kidney disease

A

Stage 4 kidney disease: start with 50mg then titrate to therapeutic dose

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4
Q

Febuxostat

A

40mgd, MAX 80mg if UA is not below 6 in 2 weeks

Do not use with asian pt who test positive for the HLA-B-5801 allele

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5
Q

Considerations of Gout therapy

A

urate levels begin to drop as soon as 2 weeks
draw labs with each titration
May take up to 6mos to reach therapeutic levels
Monitor liver function

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