Gould Flashcards
Who was the study performed by
Yerkes
Background
Binet simon test 1905 - first intelligence test to identify kids who needed special needs schools
What was the key debate and Yerkes view?
Can intelligence be learned or was it inherited - Yerkes said it’s genetic
What we’re Yerkes overall aims?
To produce a reliable and valid measure of intelligence
To prove psych could be as objective and quantifiable as other scientific disciplines
What research method was used ?
Quasi experiment
- IV was ethnic origin
- DV was intelligence
How was data collected?
Self report
What was Yerkes sample?
1.75 million men from US military
-white americans, ‘negroes’ and european immigrants
-varying education levels
What was Yerkes sample method?
Opportunity
What we’re they 3 tests called
Army Alpha Test
Army Beta Test
Individual Exam
Describe the Army Alpha Test
Written exam for literate recruits
- 8 parts
- <1hr
- no. sequences/unscrambling sentences/ analogies
- eg: washington is to adams as first is to…
Describe the Army Beta Test