Gottesman Flashcards

1
Q

What is the aim of Gottesman?

A

to investigate the genetic inheritance of mental illnesses and the heritability risk of offspring

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2
Q

What is the sample?

A

2.6 million people from Denmark

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3
Q

evaluate the sample

A

strengths:
large = representative and generalisable (population validity)
weaknesses:
culture bias = lack population validity = ethnocentric

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4
Q

What are the two registers used?

A
  1. Danish Civil Registration System
  2. Danish Psychiatric Inpatient Facility
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5
Q

What is the purpose of the Danish Civil Registration System?

A

to give information on parents and offspring

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the Danish Psychiatric Inpatient Facility?

A

history of psychiatric institutionalisation

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7
Q

What classification system was used by Gottesman?

A

ICD-8 and ICD-10

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8
Q

What are some key results about schizophrenia?

A
  • chance with both parents = 27%
  • chance with one parent = 7%
  • chance with no parents = 0.9%
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9
Q

What are some key results about bipolar?

A
  • chance with both parents = 25%
  • chance with one parent = 4 %
  • chance with no parents = 0.5 %
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10
Q

What are the strengths of this study?

A
  • confidentiality
  • replicable = reliable
  • population validity
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11
Q

What are the weaknesses of this study?

A

lacked informed consent and PFH issues

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