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DOSAGE FORMS 2023 > Good Compounding Practices And Techniques M1 > Flashcards

Good Compounding Practices And Techniques M1 Flashcards

1
Q

study that concerns itself with the physical, chemical and biological factors which influenced the formulation, manufacture, stability and effectiveness of phamaceutical dosage forms.

A

Pharmaceutics

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2
Q

Maybe defined as an agent intended for use in diagnosis, mitigation, treatment, cure and prevention of disease in man or animal.

A

Drug

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3
Q

are dosage forms in which drugs are prepared by the pharmacists for internal and external administration in the treatment of disease. Thus maybe done extemporaneously compounded by a pharmacist or manufactured for immediate distribution.

A

Pharmaceutical preparations

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4
Q

Known as pharmaceuticals
Prepared by adding an active ingredients and non-active ingredient

A

Dosage forms

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5
Q

Means the production, preparation, propagation, conversion, or processing of a drua or device, either directly of indirectly, by extraction from substances of natural origin or independently by means of chemical or biological synthesis.

A

Manufacturing vs. Compounding manufacturing

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6
Q

The preparation of components into a drug product.

A

Compounding

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7
Q

As the result of a practitioner’s prescription drug order based on the practitioner/patient/pharmacist relationship in the course of professional practice, or For the purpose of, or as an incident to, research, teaching, or
chemical analysis and not for sale or dispensing

A

Compounding

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8
Q

Compounding is he preparation, mixing. assembling. altering packaging and labeling of a drug, drug delivery device, or device in
accordance with a licensed practitioner’s prescription, medication order, or initiative based on the practitioner-patient-pharmacist-compounder
relationship in the course of professional Practice

A

United state pharmacopeia
USP

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9
Q

is that which is in direct contact with the drug at all times.

A

Immediate container

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10
Q

Protects the content from extraneous solids and from loss of the drug under ordinary conditions of handling, shipment, storage and distribution

A

Well closed container

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11
Q

Protects the content from contamination by extraneous liquid, solid or vapors from loss of the drug and from efflorescence or evaporation under usual condition of handling, shipment, storage and distribution

A

Tight container

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12
Q

impervious to air or any gas under ordinary or customary condition usually njectables and parenterals

A

Hermetic container

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13
Q

once opened it cannot be resealed

A

Single dose container

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14
Q

it permits withdrawal of successive portions of the contents without changing the strength of the remaining portion

A

Multiple dose container

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15
Q

For aerosol products

A

Aerosol container

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16
Q

Used for dispensing supp/powder prepared in packets

A

Hinged or slide boxes

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17
Q

Used for powders to be applied by sprinkle

A

Sifter-top container

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18
Q

Used for applying liquid medication to a wound or skin surface

A

Applicator bottle

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19
Q

Used for dispensing opthalmic, nasal, otic and oral liquid to be administered by drops

A

Droppers bottle

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20
Q

Used to dispense semi-solid dosage forms, such as ointments and creams

A

Ointment jar or collapsible tube

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21
Q

Used for bulk powders, large quantities of tablets and capsules and viscous liquids that cannot be poured readily from the narrow neck standard Rx bottle

A

Wide mouth bottle

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22
Q

Used for dispensing liquids of low viscosity

A

Rx bottle

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23
Q

Used primarily for liquid dosage form, capsule and tablets

A

Round bottle

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24
Q

5 types of stability

A

Physical stability
Chemical stability
Microbiological stability
Toxicological stability
Therapeutic stability

25
Q

No significant increase in toxicity occurs

A

Toxicological stability

26
Q

Therapeutic effect remains unchanged

A

Therapeutic stability

27
Q

Original physical properties including appearance, palatability, uniformity, dissolution and suspendability are retained

A

Physical stability

28
Q

Active ingredients retain its chemical integrity and labelled potency within the specified limits.

A

Chemical stability

29
Q

Sterility or resistance to microbial growth is retained according to the specified requirements.
Antimicrobial agent that are present retain effectiveness within specified limits.

A

Microbiological stability

30
Q

5 storage requirements

A

Cold
Cool
Warm temperature
Excessive heat
Room temperature

31
Q

Cold

A

8°C

32
Q

Cool

A

Between 8-15°C

33
Q

Temp prevailing in working area

A

Room temperature

34
Q

Controlled room

A

15-30°C

35
Q

Official room temperature

A

25°C

36
Q

Warm temperature

A

Between 30-40°C

37
Q

Excessive heat

A

Above 40°C

38
Q

Refers to the length of time that a drug produced may remain on the pharmacist’s shelf in the original packages and under usual environmental condition.

A

Shelf life

39
Q

Retain an acceptable level of its original potency and overall quality

A

Shelf life

40
Q

If storage condition are not met, either physical degradation or chemical deterioration may occur.

A

Shelf life

41
Q

Latest date at which the product is expected to be stable physically. chemically, therapeutically, identity, strength, quality and purity until that date if storage condition are met

A

Expiration date

42
Q

generic name

A

Non-proprietary or public name

43
Q

denoting a drug name, usually descriptive of the drug’s chemical structure

A

Non-proprietary or public name

44
Q

brand name/trade name

A

Proprietary name

45
Q

given by the manufacturer or distributor

A

Proprietary name

46
Q

drugs which are deemed safe enough for use by the laymen in the self treatment of simple
conditions

A

Over the counter

47
Q

sold without Rx

A

Over the counter

48
Q

are those which are considered to be useful only after expert diagnosis and dangerous for use in self-medication.

A

Legend drugs

49
Q

uses Yellow Prescription

A

Dangerous drugs

50
Q

Swallowed by mouth

A

Per-oral route

51
Q

Injected into thr body alimentary canal

A

Parenteral route

52
Q

Inserted or injected into the rectum

A

Rectal route

53
Q

Applied to a certain area of the skin

A

Topical route

54
Q

drugs are inhaled by the nose or mouth; used for the treatment of respiratory condition

A

Inhalation route

55
Q

Supp (pessaries)

A

Vaginal route

56
Q

not swallowed, drug are allowed to be dissolved in the oral cavity

A

Oral route

57
Q

Under the tongue

A

Sublingual

58
Q

Cheeks

A

Buccal

59
Q

Mouth

A

Perlingual

DOSAGE FORMS 2023 (4 decks)

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