Glycolysis: Names in the steps Flashcards
First step of glycolysis? Enzyme involved?
Glucose –> Glucose 6 phosphate
hexokinase
glucose 6 phosphate —> ?
enzyme?
fructose 6 phosphate
phosphohexose isomerase
fructose 6 phosphate —> ?
enzyme?
fructose 1,6 phosphate
phosphofructokinase 1
fructose 1,6 phosphate —> ?
enzyme?
2 products:
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
both via aldolase
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate —> ?
enzyme?
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
triose phosphate somerase
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate —> ?
enzyme?
1,3 bisphosphoglycerate
glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase
1,3 bisphosphoglycerate —> ?
enzyme?
3 phosphoglycerate
phosphoglycerate kinase
3 phosphoglycerate —> ?
enzyme?
2 phosphoglycerate
phosphoglycerate mutase
2 phosphoglycerate —> ?
enzyme?
phosphoenol pyruvate
enolase
phosphoenol pyruvate —> ?
enzyme?
pyruvate
pyruvate kinase
how many molecules of pyruvate do you get from 1 glucose molecule
2 pyruvate molecules
which steps of glycolysis take ATP?
step 1: glucose -> glu 6 phos
step 3: fructose 6 phos -> fructose 1,6 phos
which steps produce ATP?
1,3 bisphosphoglycerate -> 3 phosphoglycerate (x2)
phosphoenol pyruvate -> pyruvate (x2)
note: there are two molecules of these steps so in total, 4 ATP is prduced (2 net atp)