Glycolysis And Fermentation Flashcards

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1
Q

Step one of Glycolysis

A

2 phosphate groups from two ATP attach to one molecule of glucose, forming a six carbon compound.

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2
Q

Step 2 of Glycolysis

A

Six carbon compound then splits into 2, 3 carbon molecules called G3P.

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3
Q

Step Three of Glycolysis

A

The two G3P molecules are oxidized and each receives two phosphate. 2 NAD+ is reduced to NADH

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4
Q

Step 4 of Glycolysis

A

The 2 G3P oxidizes and loses their phosphate while ADP reduces to ATP. 2 molecules of pyruvate is created.

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5
Q

Lactic Acid Fermentation

A

An enzyme converts of pyruvic acid made during glycolysis into another three carbon molecule, lactic acid. Transfer one H+ from NADPH and another H+ to pyruvic acid. The NAD+ created is used in glycolysis.

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6
Q

Alcoholic Fermentation

A

Convert pyruvic acid into ethyl alcohol. After glycolysis, A CO2 is removed from pyruvic acid leaving a two carbon compound. Two hydrogen are added to the 2 carbon compound to form ethyl alcohol.

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7
Q

Glycolysis

A

Biochemical pathway in which one six carbon molecule of glucose is oxidized to produce two three carbon molecules of pyruvic acid.

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