Gluconeogenesis Flashcards by Carolina Flores Bravo | Brainscape

Q

Gluconeogénesis

A

Se genera glucosa a partir de lactato, aminoácidos (excepto licina y leucina) y glicerol

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Q

Piruvato pasa a

A

Oxaloacetato

Enzima: piruvato carboxilasa

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Q

Oxaloacetato pasa a

A

malato

enzima: malato deshidrogenasa

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Q

malato sale de

A

La mitocondria

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Q

el malato (en el citosol) pasa a

A

oxaloacetato

enzima: malato deshidrogenasa

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Q

el oxaloacetato (en el citosol) pasa a

A

PEP

enzima: PEPCK

Fosfoenol piruvato carboxi cinasa

GTP—-GDP

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Q

PEP pasa a

A

2-fosfoglicerato

enzima: enolasa

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Q

2-fosfoglicerato pasa a:

A

3-fosfoglicerato

enzima; mutasa

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Q

3-fosfoglicerato pasa a:

A

1,3- BPG
bifosfoglicerato

enzima: fosfoglicerato cinasa

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Q

1,3-BPG pasa a:

A

G3P (Gliceraldehido-3-fosfato)

enzima: G3P deshidrogenasa

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Q

G3P pasa a

A

DHAP (Dihidroxiacetona fosfato)

enzima: G3P deshidrogenasa

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Q

DHAP pasa a:

A

fructosa-1,6-bifosfato

aldolasa

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Q

fructosa-1,6-bifosfato pasa a.

A

fructosa-6-fosfato

enzima: fructosa-1,6-bifosfatasa

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Q

Fructosa-6-fosfato pasa a

A

Glucosa-6-fosfato

enzima: isomerasa

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Q

Glucosa-6-fosfato pasa a

A

glucosa

enzima: glucosa-6-fosfatasa

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