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restorative art 2 > glossary test 1 > Flashcards

glossary test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

ear

A

organ of hearing

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2
Q

edema

A

abnormal accumulation of fluids in tissues or body cavities

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3
Q

electric spatula

A

an electrically heated blade used to dry moist tissues, reduce swollen tissues, and restore contour to natural form

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4
Q

elevation

A

a raised surface or part

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5
Q

emaciation

A

excessive leanness; a wasted condition resulting in sunken surfaces of the face

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6
Q

embed

A

to fix or fasten in place

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7
Q

eminence

A

a prominence or projection of a bone

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8
Q

emphasis

A

the process of making color appear more vivid by illuminating it with a light of the same color

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9
Q

enucleation

A

the removal of an entire mass or part, especially a tumor or the eyeball, without rupture

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10
Q

epicranius (occipitofrontalis)

A

the muscles that draws the scalp posteriorly and inferiorly and raises the eyebrows

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11
Q

epidermis

A

the outermost layer of skin; the cuticle or scarf skin

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12
Q

excise

A

to remove as by cutting out

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13
Q

excision

A

the area from which tissue has been removed

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14
Q

exposed area

A

any visible surface which is to remain uncovered or unclothed

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15
Q

external auditory meatus

A

the opening or passageway or the ear

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16
Q

external pressure

A

weight applied to a surface

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17
Q

eyebrows

A

(supercilia) superficial hairs covering the superciliary arches

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18
Q

eyecap

A

a thin, dome like shell made of hardened cloth, metal, or plastic placed beneath eyelids to restore natural curvature and to maintain the position of posed eyelids

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19
Q

eyelids

A

(palpebrae) tow movable flaps of skin which cover and uncover each eyeball

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20
Q

eye shadow

A

a cosmetic color applied to the upper eyelid

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21
Q

eye socket

A

the bony region containing the eyeball; the orbital cavity

22
Q

face

A

anatomically, the region from the eyes to the base of the chin; physiognomically, the region from the normal hairline to the base of the chin

23
Q

facial markings

A

the “character” lines of the face and neck; wrinkles, grooves, cords, and dimples

24
Q

facial profiles

A

the silhouettes of the face from the side view

25
Q

facial proportions

A

mathematical relationships of the facial features to one another and/or to the head and face

26
Q

filler

A

material used to fill a large cavity (ex. plaster of paris and cotton; liquid sealer and cotton)

27
Q

firmness

A

the degree of rigidity or stability; a condition of the tissues necessary for the application of wax

28
Q

firm wax

A

(wound filler) the most viscous type of was; a putty like material used to fill large cavities or model features

29
Q

first degree burn

A

an injury caused by heat which produces redness of the skin

30
Q

fold

A

an elongated prominence adjoining a surface

31
Q

foramen magnum

A

an opening in the occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes from the brain

32
Q

forehead

A

that part of the face above the eyes

33
Q

form

A

external shape; a mold for casting; produce a certain shape; to constitute existing elements

34
Q

fourth degree burn

A

total evacuation (absence) of tissue

35
Q

fracture

A

broken bone

36
Q

frenulum

A

the vertical restraining fold of mucous membrane on the midline of the inside of each lip connecting the lip with the gum

37
Q

frontal

A

anterior; the anterior view of the face or features

38
Q

frontal bone

A

the anterior third of the cranium, forming the forehead and the anterior portion of the roof of the skull

39
Q

frontal eminences

A

paired, rounded, unmargined prominences of the frontal bone found approximately one inch beneath the normal hairline

40
Q

frontal process of the maxilla

A

the ascending part of the upper jaw which gradually protrudes as it rises beside the nasal bone to meet the frontal bone; the ascending process of the upper jaw

41
Q

furrow

A

(wrinkle) a crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations

42
Q

geometric

A

the shape of a plane figure determined by its outline, such as rounded, oval, square, etc

43
Q

glabella

A

a single bony prominence of the frontal bone located between the superciliary arches in the inferior part of the frontal bone above the root of the nose

44
Q

grecian

A

a nasal profile form in which the dorsum exhibits a straight line from the root to the tip; a straight nasal profile

45
Q

groove

A

an elongated depression in a relatively level plane or surface

46
Q

hairline

A

the outline of hair growth on the head or face; the lowest centrally located part of the hair of the cranium

47
Q

hair patch

A

a grouping of hairs, affixed by suturing, utilized in hair restorations

48
Q

hard palate

A

the anterior portion of the roof of the mouth

49
Q

head shape

A

the outline of the exterior margins of the head

50
Q

height

A

the vertical measurement of a feature or part of a feature; the distance above the base

restorative art 2 (2 decks)

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