additional final exam stuff Flashcards

1
Q

ROYGBIV

A

red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet

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2
Q

photoreceptor cells - rods

A

see in grayscale colors

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3
Q

photoreceptor cells - cones

A

see red, blue, and green

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4
Q

reflected light

A

creates the color we see

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5
Q

absorbed light

A

un reflected light is absorbed

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6
Q

hue

A

a pure color or its variation such as a tint or shade

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7
Q

value

A

lightness or darkness of a hue

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8
Q

tints

A

white added to a hue to lighten its value

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9
Q

shades

A

black added to a hue to darken its value

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10
Q

chroma or saturation

A

refers to the purity or intensity of a color

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11
Q

tone

A

created by the addition of gray or an unequal amount of a colors complement

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12
Q

monochromatic

A

tints or shade of a hue

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13
Q

achromatic colors

A

colors not found on the spectrum (white, gray, black)

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14
Q

intermediate colors

A

combination of a primary and secondary color adjacent on the color wheel

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15
Q

warm hues have ___ wavelengths

A

longer

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16
Q

cool hues have ___ wavelengths

A

shorter

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17
Q

direct lighting

A

light source pointed at the subject

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18
Q

semi indirect lighting

A

partially reflected light

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19
Q

diffused lighting

A

light is scattered or bounced off a ceiling or wall

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20
Q

semi diffused lighting

A

directed rays mixed with diffused

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21
Q

incandescent

A

illumination produced by the glow of a filament

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22
Q

LED

A
  • light emitting diode
  • light through a piece of solid matter as opposed to a vacuum or gas
  • energy efficient
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23
Q

gas discharge lights - fluorescent

A

created by sending electricity through gas or plasma, discontinuous spectrum, dominant in a single color

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24
Q

additive method for lighting - red + glue + green =

A

white

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25
Q

additive method for lighting - red + blue =

A

magenta

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26
Q

additive method for lighting - blue + green =

A

cyan

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27
Q

additive method for lighting - red + green =

A

yellow

28
Q

subtractive method for lighting - cyan + magenta + yellow =

A

nearly black

29
Q

subtractive method for lighting - cyan + magenta =

A

blue

30
Q

subtractive method for lighting - cyan + yellow =

A

green

31
Q

subtractive method for lighting - magenta + yellow =

A

red

32
Q

uses of compresses

A
  • moisture retention
  • weight
  • bleaching
  • preservation
33
Q

Shampoo

A

liquid preparation continuing soap that cleans with the use of water

34
Q

Conditioner

A

liquid applied to the hair after shampooing that moisturizes with water

35
Q

Leave in conditioner

A

liquid that is applied after shampooing that moisturizes without water

36
Q

Dry shampoo

A

liquid that eliminates oils without water

37
Q

Clay spray

A

hair product that creates texture and volume

38
Q

Hairspray

A

solution that holds hair styles in place with a light mist

39
Q

Hair gel

A

product that produces a strong hold, slicks down hair but can also make hair feel and appear hard and shiny

40
Q

Mousse

A

hair product for wavy or curly hair; defines waves and curls while reducing frizz

41
Q

Pomade

A

hair product that is greasy or waxy that is used to style and hold hair

42
Q

Edge control

A

strong hold gel, crema, balm or stick used to lay down baby hairs and frizz align the hairline with a tightly bristle brush. Used for very curly and tightly coiled hair

43
Q

Curl cream

A

hair cream that shapes, moisturizes and accentuates natural curls

44
Q

Curling iron

A

hair styling devices that uses heat to curl hair and reduce frizz; comes in various barrel sizes

45
Q

Wand

A

hair styling device that is a clipless barrel that either tapers from large to small or is a consistent width from base to end

46
Q

Flat iron

A

hair styling device that uses heat to straighten hair and reduce frizz; can be used to create curls

47
Q

Deep waver

A

hair styling device that has three barrels at alternating levels that create horizontal s shaped waves using heat

48
Q

Crimper

A

hair styling device that uses heat to create sharply angled, zig zag waves

49
Q

Hot brush

A

hair styling brush that has an internal blow-dryer to dry, style and reduce frizz with one tool

50
Q

source of hair for hair restoration

A
  • decedents body
  • wigs, toupees, hair pieces, extensions, etc
  • barber shops/salons
  • cosmetic brushes
51
Q

Wig

A

type of hair piece that covers the full head

52
Q

Balding or thinning wigs

A

wigs where the hair is tied sparsely to replicate thinning or balding

53
Q

Falls

A

half wings that can be clipped under natural hair to make it look fuller and longer

54
Q

Weft extensions

A
  • Rows of hair sewn together straight along the top
  • Usually only a few inches wide and of varying lengths
  • Clipped into sections of the hair
55
Q

Toupee

A

used for the top of the head to conceal balding

56
Q

baseball stitch

A
  • great utility
  • secure
  • easy
  • most commonly used
57
Q

inversion/draw/worm stitch

A
  • utility
  • secure
  • wax ability
  • used to gather in, and turn under, excess skin tissue
58
Q

whip/roll stitch

A
  • simplest
  • best for long incisions
59
Q

lock stitch

A
  • running or interlocking stitch
  • unsightly ridge
  • leak proof
60
Q

intradermal/hidden stitch

A
  • anchors inside
  • can be done with 2 needles
  • greater holding ability
61
Q

basket weave

A

for large wounds that you then wax over

62
Q

purse string

A

draws openings shut

63
Q

bridge/individual stitch

A

temporary suture

64
Q

lip wax

A
  • softest and most pliable
  • used on small, shallow areas
  • line of closure
  • can be cosmetized over
65
Q

surface restorer

A
  • less pliable and adhesive than lip wax
  • for deep abrasions or shallow lacerations
  • on top of heavier waxes
  • can be mixed with cosmetics
  • aka soft wax
66
Q

modeling wax

A
  • for modeling all/parts of facial features
  • stiff wax that holds its form
  • does not mix well with cosmetics
67
Q

wound filler

A
  • thickest wax
  • least adhesive
  • for shaping features and supporting other waxes