Glossary Column 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

A short melodic phrase of just a few notes.

A

Motif

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2
Q

A recording of a performance on separate tracks in which each track can be edited individually to change levels, add effects etc.

A

Multi-track

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3
Q

The fast octave repetitions in the bass.

A

Murky Bass

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4
Q

A chord built on the flattened supertonic note.

A

Neapolitan Chord

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5
Q

An essential melody part that must be played.

A

Obbligato

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6
Q

A series of eight notes occupying the interval between(and including) two notes for example, between one C and the nearest C above or below it.

A

Octave

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7
Q

The music setting sounds like the word, for example drop.

A

Onomatopoeic

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8
Q

Notes that decorate a melody. These are shown by small notes(grace notes) immediately before the main note or symbols above it. Examples include the mordent, the trill and the turn.

A

Ornament

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9
Q

A persistent phrase or motif repeated over several bars or more.

A

Ostinato

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10
Q

A symbol(a little dotted line with 8va at the end beginning) indicating that notes should be played an octave higher than written.

A

Ottava Alta

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11
Q

A symbol(a little dotted line with 8vb at the beginning)indicating that notes should be played an octave lower than written.

A

Ottava Bassa

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12
Q

A concluding section, sometimes like a coda in Classical music.

A

Outro

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13
Q

Recording an instrumental or vocal part over previously recorded music.

A

Overdubbing

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14
Q

A synthesiser sound designed to be used in chords as opposed to lead lines

A

Pad

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15
Q

Giving sounds different levels in the left and right speakers so that it sounds as if they are coming from a new direction.

A

Panning

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16
Q

A constantly moving passage, often in patterns of quick notes such as semiquavers. It often includes sequences.

A

Passagework

17
Q

Modulations where the new key only lasts for a few bars(or less0 before modulating to another key.

A

Passing Modulation