Glossary Column 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

A pre-recoded segment of sound, often manipulated in some way.

A

Sample

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2
Q

Music that is based on scales ascending and/or descending in pitch.

A

Scalic

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3
Q

The second theme or melody in a Piece.

A

Second subject

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4
Q

12 equally spaced intervals into which an octave is divided.

A

Semitones

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5
Q

Repetition of a musical phrase at a higher or lower pitch than the original. (the same shape as before)

A

Sequence

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6
Q

An accent showing that a note or chord should be paid with greater force than other notes surrounding it. (sf or sfz)

A

Sforzando

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7
Q

Hitting the edge of the snare drum with the sticks held sideways.

A

Side sticks

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8
Q

The beat naturally divides into two equal halves.

A

Simple time signature

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9
Q

A part of the music where there is more than one part being preformed at the same time.

A

Simultaneously sounding

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10
Q

A rapid succession of hits of the snare drum.

A

Snare roll

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11
Q

A type of drum with a series of loosely strung metal wires in contact with the lower skin which create a distinct ‘buzzing’ or ‘rattling’ when the drum is struck.

A

Snare drum

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12
Q

A ‘Concerto’ for a single instrument accompanied by an orchestra.

A

Solo concerto

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13
Q

An extended or improvised melodic line played by a single instrument (trumpet, guitar, sax, piano etc.) over a given chord sequence, usually as an interlude in the middle of a song.

A

Solo

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14
Q

A large scale form invented in the Classical era comprising three sections (Exposition, Development and Recapitulation).

A

Sonata form

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15
Q

Deciding between enharmonic equivalents

A

Spelling

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16
Q

An articulation that is a played in a ‘detached fashion’.

A

Staccato

17
Q

When the harmony remains on a single chord for a prolonged period of time.

A

Static harmony

18
Q

How the sounds have been positioned in the left and right speakers.

A

Stereo field