Glossary Column 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

A musical form comprising of an exposition, middle section and final section. The music is contrapuntal

A

Fugue

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2
Q

The blending of two or more musical styles, usually from different cultures

A

Fusion

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3
Q

A medium-paced French dance in 4/4 time beginning on the third beat of the bar. It was popular in the 18th century

A

Gavotte

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4
Q

A genre of rock known for the over-the-top, glamorous dress sense including platform shoes, glitter and flamboyant hairstyles

A

Glam

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5
Q

A musical style with roots in the black oral tradition in which harmonies play a prominent role

A

Gospel music

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6
Q

In the context of the text this is a drum loop. It can also mean ‘rhythmic feel’

A

Groove

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7
Q

The rate at which the chords change

A

Harmonic rythm

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8
Q

When a chord sequence is immediately repeated at a higher or lower pitch

A

Harmonic sequence

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9
Q

Two or more instruments playing the same melody at the same time with each embellishing it in a slightly different way

A

Heterophonic

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10
Q

A pair of cymbals mounted on a special stand so that they can be sounded by pressing them together as well as by striking

A

Hi-hat

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11
Q

A texture comprising of a melody part and an accompaniment

A

Homophonic

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12
Q

A cadence ending on chord V and sounding incomplete. Usually preceded by chord I, II or IV

A

Imperfect cadence

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13
Q

The instruments or voices are each doing different things.

A

Independent parts

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14
Q

Most commonly comprises of chord V followed by chord VI. So-called because it interrupts an expected perfect cadence of V-I

A

Interrupted cadence

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15
Q

The distance between two notes

A

Interval

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16
Q

Major or minor triads with either the third (first inversion) or fifth (second inversion) in the bass

A

Inversions

17
Q

When the score for a musical is made up of existing songs, usually all by the same artist or with a strong thematic link

A

Jukebox musical