Globalization and Religion

Question 1

is one of the key movers of globalization

Answer 1

religion

Question 2

is arguably the best propagator of religion

Answer 2

globalization

Question 3

Religion and globalization ____ one another

Answer 3

condition

Question 4

To ___ is one function of Religion and State.

Answer 4

globalize

Question 5

both work hand-in-hand to pursue their own respective aims

Answer 5

religion
state

Question 6

spiritual

Answer 6

religion

Question 7

secular: trade, among others

Answer 7

state

Question 8

This was the case in the ancient and medieval times, or even perhaps today in some countries.

Answer 8

religion and state working hand in hand

Question 9

was the first great missionary of faith

Answer 9

Buddhism

Question 10

It initially spread from Northern India to Afghanistan and Bengal, then, via the Silk Road, it finally spread to China

Answer 10

Buddhism

Question 11

Buddhism first spread from

Answer 11

Northern India

Question 12

Buddhism first spread to

Answer 12

Afghanistan
Bengal

Question 13

It initially spread from Northern India to Afghanistan and Bengal, then, via the _____

Answer 13

Silk Road

Question 14

which road has spread Buddhism to China

Answer 14

Silk Road

Question 15

From China, the religion spread to what countries in the East

Answer 15

Korea and Japan

Question 16

From China, Buddhism has spread back west to ___

Answer 16

Tibet

Question 17

Buddhist missionaries from ____ also spread the religion to the Tarim Basin

Answer 17

Kashmir

Question 18

Buddhist missionaries from Kashmir also spread the religion to the

Answer 18

Tarim Basin

Question 19

a region of East Turkestan that spread into Northern Tibet, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan

Answer 19

Tarim Basin

Question 20

Tarim Basin is a region of East Turkestan that spread into (3)

Answer 20

Northern Tibet
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan

Question 21

was a product used extensively in Buddhist ceremonies

Answer 21

Silk

Question 22

Silk was a product used extensively in

Answer 22

Buddhist ceremonies

Question 23

its increased demand actually stimulated the very economic activity that facilitated its spread in the first place

Answer 23

Silk

Question 24

were often exchanged for Chinese textiles because relics were coveted and highly-valued commodities by the Chinese

Answer 24

Buddhist Artifacts

Question 25

Buddhist artifacts were often exchanged for Chinese ____ because relics were coveted and highly-valued commodities by the Chinese.

Answer 25

textiles

Question 26

Due to this reality, Buddhist artifacts were often trafficked throughout the ____trade routes of ___ Asia, making the relic trade the foundation of various kinds of commerce

Answer 26

desert
Central

Question 27

also spurred the globalization of Indian art and culture

Answer 27

Buddhism

Question 28

Buddhists also inspired a new art movement called the

Answer 28

Gandhara tradition

Question 29

which was a fusion of Greco-Indian artistic styles made possible by the intermingling of Buddhism with the Hellenistic culture seeded in the region by Alexander the Great

Answer 29

Gandhara tradition

Question 30

Gandhara tradition is a fusion of

Answer 30

Greco-Indian artistic styles

Question 31

Gandhara tradition is made possbile due to

Answer 31

intermingling of Buddhism with the Hellenistic culture seeded in the region by Alexander the Great

Question 32

The Gandhara tradition, which was a fusion of Greco-Indian artistic styles made possible by the intermingling of Buddhism with the ___culture seeded in the region by _____

Answer 32

Hellenistic
Alexander the Great

Question 33

was one of globalization’s first eclectic movements

Answer 33

Gandhara tradition

Question 34

One of the most indelible contributions of the Gandhara artistic tradition

Answer 34

depiction of Buddha in human form

Question 35

had features influenced by both Hellenistic culture and Indian iconography

Answer 35

depiction of Buddha in human form

Question 36

depictions that are based in Gandhara tradition (3)

Answer 36

sculptures
murals
depiction

Question 37

Moreover, the Gandhara art movement was carried into

Answer 37

Central Asia
China
Further east

Question 38

Some thousand years later, at the Council of Clermont on 27 November 1095, Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) called the

Answer 38

First Crusade

Question 39

Some thousand years later, at the ____ _____ ____ on 27 November 1095, Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) called the First Crusade.

Answer 39

Council of Clermont

Question 40

Some thousand years later, at the Council of Clermont on ___ ____ ___ Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) called the First Crusade.

Answer 40

November 27 1095

Question 41

ome thousand years later, at the Council of Clermont on 27 November 1095, Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) called

Answer 41

the First Crusade

Question 42

clearly illustrate the role of Christianity as a driving force in globalization, though the real reason may not be immediately apparent

Answer 42

crusade

Question 43

Some historians believe that the ____ were “Europe’s first colonial wars, a kind of proto-imperialism visited on the Muslim people”

Answer 43

crusades

Question 44

While this idea was supported by demographic trends that convinced historians that Europe was in need of more ___ , it gained popularity in an era of anti-colonialist sentiment

Answer 44

land

Question 45

adopted the rhetoric of “crusading imperialism.

Answer 45

Arab nationalists

Question 46

crusading imperialism three facts

Answer 46

Italian city-states gained a privileged economic position along the Levantine coast

poor were easily persuaded to leave their fields in favor of fighting for the Holy Land

many coastal territories were eventually settled after the western Europeans conquered them

Question 47

first fact of crusading imperialism

Italian city-states gained a privileged economic position along the ____

Answer 47

Levantine Coast

Question 48

wrote the article Religion in Global Conflict

Answer 48

Mark Juergensmeyer

Question 49

argues that globalization has brought about three main problems among people worldwide

Answer 49

Mark Juergensmeyer

Question 50

three main problems globalization has brought among people worldwide according to Mark Juergensmeyer

Answer 50

problem on identity
problem on accountability
problem on security

Question 51

five stages of resurgence of religion in contemporary period

Answer 51

isolated outbursts
internationalization of religous rebellion
anti-American and anti-European protests
global war
non-violent uprisings