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Voc Anglais > Globalization > Flashcards

Globalization Flashcards

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Vocabulaire Anglais flashcards
0
Q

Mondialisation

A

Globalization

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1
Q

Aubaine ou calamité

A

A Boon or a bane

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2
Q

Le commerce

Les échanges

A

Trade

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3
Q

Le commerce extérieur

A

Overseas trade

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4
Q

Le libre échange

A

Free trade

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5
Q

Un partisan du libre échange

A

A Free trader

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6
Q

L’économie de marché

A

The Free market

Free-market economy

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7
Q

Un partisan du libéralisme

A

A Free-marketeer

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8
Q

Le libéralisme

A

Liberalism

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9
Q

La libéralisation des échanges

A

The liberalisation of trade

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10
Q

La déréglementation

A

Deregulation

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11
Q

Déréglementer le transport aérien

A

To deregulate the airline industry

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12
Q

Une zone de libre échange

A

A Free trade area

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13
Q

Un partenaire commercial

A

A trading partner

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14
Q

Les chiffres du commerce extérieur

A

Trade figures

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15
Q

La balance commerciale

A

The balance of trade

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16
Q

Un excédent/déficit commercial

A

A trade surplus/deficit

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17
Q

La libre circulation des marchandises

A

The Free flow of goods

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18
Q

Les flux de capitaux

A

Capital flow

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19
Q

La fuite de capitaux

A

Flight of capital

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20
Q

Un paradis fiscal

A

A tax haven

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21
Q

Les bienfaits et les dangers de la mondialisation

A

The benefits and pitfalls of globalization

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22
Q

Les avantages et les inconvénients de la mondialisation

A

The advantages and drawbacks/ the pros and cons of globalization

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23
Q

Les arguments pour/contre la mondialisation

A

The case for/against globalization

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24
Q

Se développer

A

To develop

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25
Q

S’industrialiser

A

To industrialize

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26
Q

La croissance économique

A

Economic growth

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27
Q

Les pays riches

A

The rich world

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28
Q

Les pays du nord

Les pays développés

A

Developed/industrialized countries

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29
Q

Les pays du sud

Les pays en voie de développement

A

Developing/industrializing countries

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30
Q

Le Tiers-monde

A

The Third World

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31
Q

Un pays émergent

Une économie émergente

A

An emerging country/economy

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32
Q

Les pays les moins avancés (PMA)

A

LDCs

Least developed countries

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33
Q

La Chine et l’Inde

A

Chindia

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34
Q

Le commerce équitable

A

Fair trade

35
Q

Des objets artisanaux

A

Handicrafts

36
Q

Un exportateur/importateur

A

An exporter/importer

37
Q

Un pays exportateur de pétrole

A

An oil-exporting country

38
Q

Le taux de change

A

The exchange rate

39
Q

Pénétrer sur un marche

A

To break into a market

40
Q

S’emparer d’un marché

A

To corner/capture a market

41
Q

Le protectionnisme

A

Protectionism

42
Q

Mesures/politiques protectionnistes

A

Protectionist measures/policies

43
Q

Les tarifs douaniers

Les droits de douane

A

Tariffs

44
Q

Les droits de douane

A

Customs duties

45
Q

Les barrières douanières

A

Trade barriers

46
Q

Les barrières tarifaires/non-tarifaires

A

(Non-)tariff barriers

47
Q

Abaisser/supprimer les barrières douanières

A

To lower/remove trade barriers

48
Q

Une multinationale

A

A multinational (company)

49
Q

Altermondialisme

A

Alter-globalization

50
Q

Les délocalisations

A

Outsourcing
Offshoring
Relocating

51
Q

Délocaliser la production/des emplois

A

To outsource/relocate production/jobs

52
Q

Implanter une usine

A

To set up a factory

53
Q

S’implanter à l’étranger

A

To settle abroad

54
Q

Un fournisseur

A

A supplier

55
Q

Économies d’échelle

A

Economies of scale

56
Q

Un centre d’appels

A

A call center

57
Q

Des emplois du secondaire

A

Manufacturing jobs

58
Q

Le tertiaire

Les services

A

The service industries/sector

59
Q

Profiter de la main d’œuvre bon marché

A

To take advantage of cheap labour

60
Q

Le travail des enfants

A

Child labour

61
Q

Les conditions de travail

A

Working conditions

62
Q

Les normes en matière d’emploi/d’environnement

A

Labour/environmental standards

63
Q

Les coûts de production/salariaux

A

Production/wage costs

64
Q

La concurrence

A

Competition

65
Q

Concurrence acharnée/déloyale

A

Fierce/unfair competition

66
Q

Le dumping

A

Dumping

67
Q

Vendre à perte

A

To trade at a loss

68
Q

Un concurrent

A

A competitor

69
Q

Compétitif

A

Competitive

70
Q

La compétitivité

A

Competitiveness

71
Q

Être en concurrence avec des travailleurs peu payés

A

To compete with low-paid workers

72
Q

Être à la traîne

A

To lag behind

73
Q

Rattraper un concurrent

A

To catch up with a competitor

74
Q

Se maintenir au moment niveau qu’un concurrent

A

To keep up with a competitor

75
Q

Le dumping social

A

Social dumping

76
Q

Une subvention

A

A subsidy

77
Q

Subventionner

A

To subsidize

78
Q

L’américanisation

A

Americanization

79
Q

L’occidentalisation

A

Westernization

80
Q

L’uniformisation

A

standardization

81
Q

L’exception culturelle

A

Cultural exception/exemption

82
Q

Un militant anti-mondialiste

A

An antiglobalization activist
Protester
An antiglobalist

83
Q

La démondialisation

A

Deglobalization

84
Q

Une émeute

A

A riot

Voc Anglais (21 decks)

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