Globalasition Logistics and Labour Flashcards
how long was transport from London to Edinburgh 1650s
14 days 2000s 60-90 minutes
what does capitalism constantly need or a recession occurs
what do capitalists believe
constant growth
that time is money and wasted time is wasted money
what is a consequence of these capitalist attitudes
sped up the production of goods and profits
amazon parcel arriving next day
consequence of a interconnected global economy
each commodity has its own complex set of supply chains and geographies
what does the third/ first world produce
primary commodities raw materials agriculture goods
prodcuing manufactured goods core fw
periphery sw
what occurred in the 1960s
internationalaztion of world economies, multinational corporations begggining to set up branches in other countries
what happened to the relocation of labour stat eu
labour-intensive manufacturing (e.g. garments, electronics) from Global North to cheaper labour areas in the Global South
1985 – 1995 the EU’s garments manufacturing industry declined by 40
what countries joined the workforce and how much bigger did the economy get
what is it referred to
- China, India and post-communist East & Central Europe
2.96 billion - known as the great doubling
what happened as these national companies opened headquarters in global N
IMPACTS ON HUMANS
- State wanted evolvement in global factories
- Typically included: less tax, de- or re-regulation offering state subsidies and incentives.
LESS LABOUR RIGHTS AND TRADE UNIOSN
AND CREATES AN INVESTMENT FREINDLY ENVIORMENT
INCREASED INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES IMPACT NIKE
- Big brands and retailers headquartered primarily in rich countries subcontract manufacturing to producers all around the world:
- E.g. Nike does not own any factories or directly manufacture any of its own products – it contracts companies such as Yue Yuen to make its shoes
THIS DISTRIBUTION OF COMPANIES ????
RAISES THE QUESTION IF THE POWER OF THE CONSUMER IN CONTROLLING THE ECONOMIC STATE
Standardization:
easier / quicker movement of containers between trains, trucks, ships and across ports
- reducing the time, labor and cost involved in transporting commodities across long distances.
HOW DOES THE IMPACT OF THIS GLOBALASTION IMPACT THE ECONOMY
- Creates a just in time economy which is based off consumer demand
- Hired when needed, fired when not needed
- Creates jobs that have no guarantees about the amount of work or income