Global Media Flashcards
How does the world see the U.S?
The country is big, portions are big, we have a lot of food and waste a lot of food we drive everywhere and are nicer than expected. We are proud and we show it
How did media become global?
By walking, horse riding etc. Across boarders, By shipping British Papers to colonies and by telegraph (1837)
How did media become global with technology?
By radio and Tv (1890s), by the satellites (1957, sputnik) and by the internet (1980s/1990s)
Clandestine radio
Indigenous, Exogenous, Pirate
Pirate Radio
Illegally operated stations operating offshore, subsidized by advertisers, a tool to reach consumers and an alternative for listeners who were tired of dull and B-Boring-C
Media Follows Politics
Major Euro[ean powers use shortwave to connect to their “colonies”
Anti-Government Radio Stations
Broadcasts challenge repression
WWII and Cold War
Voice of America
U.S begins in 1940s, counter enemy propaganda, spread messages about democracy and less military, more social
Todays Content with Voice of America
Propaganda, Journalism
Al Jazeera English
Started in the 1990s by a sheikh.
Goal was to support democracy in censored world of Arab media.
Controversy – “terror TV”
The Global View
Cartoon Network-145 countries-14 languages
Nickeloden-320 million households
No.1 at the box Office in China-SpongeBob
What are rules in different countries?
40% of french radio must be French, No Western Music in Iran, No beet or bars in Simpsons in the Middle East, No American Hip-Hop in Jamaica
Four Concepts of Media
Western, Developments, Revolutionary, and Authoritarianism
Western
Responsibility to citizens, Profits AND public service, some government restraints and U.S and Europe
Ex: BBC
Development Concept
Government, media are partners, media assist in planned, beneficial growth, some censorship and focus on education, health, forming, Literacy