global issues Flashcards

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1
Q

what is natural climate change

A

climate change not induced by humans

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2
Q

what are the 6Rs

A

reduce, reuse, recycle, rethink, repair and refuse

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3
Q

what are food miles

A

amount of miles food has travelled to get on your plate

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4
Q

what is mitigation (in the context of climate change

A

attempting to limit the amount of climate change that is happening eg less fossil fuel use or to enhance stores eg planting more trees

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5
Q

give an example of mitigation

A

CCS - carbon capture and storage
CCS involves capturing CO2 from sources and storing it underground

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6
Q

what is adaptation in the context of climate change

A

the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change

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7
Q

give an example of adaptation

A

Copenhagen
Lots of rain ➡️ set aside €1.3 billion to install new engineering eg cloudburst boulevards to direct water to drier areas ➡️ used as cycle paths in dry weather
eg pocket parks can store excess water ➡️ also are parks in dry weather

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8
Q

what does anthropogenic mean

A

caused by humans

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9
Q

Where is the Aral Sea

A

Central Asia
Lies on the boundary between Kazakhstan (to the north) and Uzbekistan (to the south)

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10
Q

Define fast fashion

A

inexpensive clothing produced rapidly by mass- market retailers in response to new trends

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11
Q

How many adults out of 100 are obese/very obese in the UK

A

61/100

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12
Q

Where do GSK make their products

A

LICs eg Thailand, Pakistan

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13
Q

Where do GSK do most of their Research and Development

A

HICs eg UK

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14
Q

Name 3 protected characteristics in the UK

A

race, refugees, mental disability, physical disability, gender, age, culture, religious beliefs, sexuality

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15
Q

What are some of the impacts of cotton production on the Aral Sea

A

main rivers supporting have been diverted to cotton farms for watering
ecosystem died
summer = 45°c winter = -30°c
dust storms and pesticides = air pollution
bad drinking water supply
poverty
fishing industry gone
food cannot grow

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16
Q

what percentage of people in South Sudan suffer from food inequality

A

60%