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Contemporary World (2MT-Q) > Global Interstate (M) > Flashcards

Global Interstate (M) Flashcards

1
Q

This refers to an organized institution that governs international relations for mutual benefit

A

Global Interstate System

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2
Q

this is an interaction of space wherein they want to collaborate or cooperate and be able to establish intergovernmental organizations

A

Global Interstate System

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3
Q

How states govern themselves?

A

Promoting international coordination

Thru: educational, scientific, and cultural reforms to increase universal respect for justice, the rule of law, human rights, and fundamental freedom

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4
Q

States govern themselves by promoting international coordination through?

A

educational
scientific
cultural reforms to increase universal respect for justice
the rule of law
human rights
fundamental freedom

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5
Q

What are the 4 attributes of today’s global system or world politics key attributes?

A
  1. There are countries or states that are INDEPENDENT and govern themselves
  2. These countries interact with each other through DIPLOMACY
  3. There are INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS that facilitate these interactions
  4. International organizations also TAKE ON LIVES of their own
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6
Q

T or F

Not all states are nations and not all nations are states

A

T bading

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7
Q

Is a system of organization in which people with a common identity live inside a country with firm borders and a single government

A

Nation-state

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8
Q

Weber (1997) describes this as a compulsory POLITICAL ORGANIZATION with a CENTRALIZED GOVERNMENT that maintains the LEGITIMATE FORCE within a CERTAIN TERRITORY

A

State

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9
Q

4 Characteristics of State

A
  1. Population
  2. Territory
  3. Government
  4. Sovereignty
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10
Q

Who described state as a compulsory POLITICAL ORGANIZATION with a CENTRALIZED GOVERNMENT that maintains the LEGITIMATE FORCE within a CERTAIN TERRITORY

A

Weber (1997)

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11
Q

Characteristics of State

-refers to citizens

  • political organization
A

Population

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12
Q

Characteristics of State

must have: a clear and defined border

A

Territory

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13
Q

Characteristics of State

  • Its function includes law-making, maintenance of law and orders, defense of the government and the state, maintenance of international relations, ensuring the general welfare of citizens and the social and economic development of the people
  • centralized government
A

Government

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14
Q

Characteristics of State

  • Is the supreme authority within a territory
  • legitimate force
A

Sovereignty

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15
Q

Characteristics of State

In any state. this is assigned to the person, body, or institution that has the ultimate authority over other people in order to establish a law or change an existing law

A

Sovereignty

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16
Q

Example of countries considered as state

A

Philippines, UK, US

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17
Q

It emphasizes the organic ties that hold groups together and inspire a sense of loyalty and belonging

A

Nation

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18
Q

What are the 4 Characteristics of Nation

A
  1. Ethnicity
  2. Language
  3. Religion
  4. Culture
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19
Q

Refers to a community of people with commonality (grouped together)

A

Nation

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20
Q

T or F

The Arab Nation is an example of a nation

A

T

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21
Q

What countries comprise that Arab nation?

A

Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan

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22
Q

The reason why the Arab nation is considered as a nation?

A

They share a commonality in terms of language, religion and culture

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23
Q

Identify what attribute:

The global system is composed of countries that can stand on their own and be able to rule theirselves; they have their own government as well

A
  1. independent and govern themselves
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24
Q

Identify what attribute:

Countries/state having their representatives interact with other countries; this people are channeled thru affairs, transactions or approached for help from other countries

A
  1. diplomacy/diplomats
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25
Q

Identify what attribute:

This should be facilitated or else, conflict will arise; ex. if there’s no UN to facilitate the negotiations of China and PH, there will be war

A
  1. international org that facilitate these interactions
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26
Q

Effects of Globalization on Nation States

A
  1. seen to impose a forced choice upon nation-states
  2. establishment of economic and political integration
  3. establishment of the international laws and principles
  4. rise of TNA
  5. creation of new communication network
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27
Q

the country will be left behind if they do not forced to submit themselves to the demands of globally accepted free-market principles

A

seen to impose a forced choice upon nation-states (effect)

28
Q
  • activists groups of nation-states connect with their counterparts in other states
  • immediate action on changes towards challenges and issues
A

rise of TNA

28
Q

no. of members in ASEAN

A

10 member states

28
Q

no. of members in EU

A

28

29
Q

no. of members in WTO

A

164

30
Q

to hear cases against humanity ex. extra judicial killings, china vs PH

A

International Criminal Court (ICC)

31
Q
  • comprises more on military org.
A

North Atlantic Treaty Org. (NATO)

32
Q

an org of countries that produce oil

A

Org. of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

33
Q

when did sovereignty start?

A

treaty of Westphalia

34
Q

agreement between major continental powers of Europe after a brutal religious wars between catholics and protestants

A

Treaty of Westphalia

35
Q

T or F. Treaty of Westphalia exercises complete control over domestic affairs and swear to meddle in each other’s affair.

A

F (not to meddle)

36
Q

When was the treaty of Westphalia was signed?

A

→ signed in 1648; end the war in major continental states in Europe

37
Q

The French revolution provided stability until challenged by?

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

38
Q

T or F. Guiseppe Mazzini believed in spreading the principles of the French Revolution - liberty, equality and fraternity - thus challenge kings, nobility and religion in Europe

A

F (Napoleon Bonaparte)

39
Q

In every country that Napoleon conquered (1803-1815) , they implemented the?

A

Napoleonic code

40
Q

What is written in the Napoleonic Code?

A
  • forbade birth privileges
  • encourage freedom of religion
  • promoted meritocracy in government service
41
Q

Who defeated Napoleon that ended the spread of his liberal code? and Where?

A

Anglo and Prussian in the Battle of Waterloo

42
Q

What was restored when Napoleon was defeated?

A

Westphalian system was restored (The Concert of Europe)

43
Q

alliance of “great powers”

A

The concert of Europe

44
Q

What countries sought to restore the world of monarchial, hereditary and religious privileges.

A

the United Kingdom, Austria, Russia and Prussia (concert of Europe)

45
Q

Sought to restore sovereignty states. The org’s power and authority lasted from 1815 to 1914

A

The Concert of Europe

46
Q

nations must give up their freedom and submit to a larger system of laws that is embodied by common international principles

A

liberal internationalism

47
Q

They are called the first thinker

A

Immanuel Kant and Giuseppe Mazzini

48
Q

Who said this “without a form of world government states, the international system would be chaotic, he imagined a global government where some freedoms are given up and establish a continuously growing state consisting of various nations which will ultimately include nations of the world

A

Immanuel Kant

49
Q

He advocated the creation of “international law” that would govern the inter-state relations; propose legislation that would create “the greatest happiness of all nations taken together”

A

Jeremy Bentham

50
Q

He was the first thinker to reconcile nationalism and liberal internationalism

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

51
Q

Who did Mazzini influence in being nationalism as a prerequisite for internationalism

A

US Pres. Woodrow Wilson

52
Q

He is an advocate of the Italian speaking mini states; believed in a Republican government and a system of freee nations; advocate the creation of League of Nations

A

Mazzini

53
Q

T or F. The League of Nations was not able to hinder WWII.

A

T

54
Q

After the League, it gave birth to?

A

ILO and WHO

55
Q

T or F. Karl Marx is an internationalist and believed in nationalism

A

F (did not believe in nationalism)

56
Q

what class is this: owners of factories, companies and other means of production

A

capitalist

57
Q

what class is this: does not own other means of production but work for the capitalist

A

proletariat

58
Q

union of European socialist and labor parties established in Paris 1889

A

Socialist Internationalism

59
Q

Who established the Comintern?

A

Lenin

60
Q

more radical and democratic because it followed the top-down governance of bolshevik

A

Comintern

61
Q

Who re-established the Cominform?

A

Stalin

62
Q

capitalism is a global system that the working class must unite as a global class to forward the struggle against capitalism

A

Socialist Internationalisma

63
Q

T or F. Liberalism is an attitude that seeks to understand all the interconnections of the modern world and to highlight the patterns that underlie them

A

F (globalism)

Contemporary World (2MT-Q) (9 decks)

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