Global Economy Flashcards

1
Q

Who stated that Globalization is about the liberalization and global integration of markets

A

Manfred Steger: 1st core claim

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2
Q

Who defined globalization as the expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and across world-space/

A

Manfred Steger

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3
Q

Reason why we establish good rapport with other nations

A

Economics

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4
Q

was an ancient network of trade paths that stretched from China through Central Asia to Mediterranean.

A

Silk Road

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5
Q

It facilitated the exchange of commodities, ideas, art, culture, language, and religion across different civilizations during the 2nd century B.C. -14the century A.D.

A

Silk Road

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6
Q

Who defined economic globalization as a historical process representing the result of human innovation and technological process?

A

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

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7
Q

is a historical process representing the result of human innovation and technological process

A

Economic Globalization

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8
Q

It refers to the integration of economies through the movement of goods, services, and capital which are products of people, organizations, institutions, and technologies.

A

Economic Globalization (IMF, 2008)

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9
Q

When did silk route occur

A

during the 2nd century B.C.-14th century A.D.

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10
Q

It refers to the expanding interdependence of
world economies

A

Economic Globalization

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11
Q

Economic Globalization is the International exchange of goods and services that is expressed in monetary units of ?

A

Money by cardi b

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12
Q

Who is the person who provided attributes in economic globalization?

A

Shangquan (2000)

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13
Q

What are the 3 attributes of Shangquan in economic globalization?

A
  1. Growing scale of CROSS-BORDER TRADE of commodities and services
  2. flow of INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
  3. wide and rapid spread of TECHNOLOGY
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14
Q

When did European Council President Charles Michel has invited Philippines President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos, Jr. to visit Brussels.

A

June 5, 2022

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15
Q

Who did BBM meet? and when

clue: European Commission President

A

his father in hell EMI LANG

si Ursula von der Leyen from July 31 to August 12023

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16
Q

Who said this

“The continued exchanges between Her
Excellency and myself which started in Brussels last year, is a testament to join our
desire to bring our bilateral relationship to
Greater Heights. Let this be a new beginning for the strengthening and the
deepening of all our ties with the EU and
the Philippines.”

A

Marcos Jr. na walang kwenta

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17
Q

a concept under FLOW OF INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL wherein it is a type of investment in which a company establishes a business in another country for production of goods and services and still takes part in the management of
that business (for economic growth).

ex: toyota motor

A

FDI (Foreign Direct Investments)

18
Q

Benczres (2014) identifies four interconnected
dimensions of economy namely:

A
  1. Globalization of trade of goods and services
  2. Globalization of financial and capital markets
  3. Globalization of technology and communication
  4. Globalization of production
18
Q

Interconnected Dimensions of Economy:

Establishment of the World Trade Organization ( WTO)

Emergence of China as the major supplier and exporter of goods that affected
the world’s economy

Increasing number of business process outsourcing ( BPO)

A

Globalization of trade of goods and services

19
Q

Ensures that trade flows smoothly, predictably , and freely as possible

A

World Trade Organization (WTO)

20
Q

has the second-largest population in the world, which provides a huge
potential labor force, market, and consumer base.

21
Q

key driver of china’s economic growth and helped it become the second-largest
economy in the world by nominal GDP.

A

Chinese Population

22
Q

What is the reason why the number BPO companies are increasing?

A

Cheap labor cost, English Proficiency, costumer service skills

23
Q

Interconnected Dimensions of Economy:

cross-listing of shares on one or more foreign stock exchange

cross-hedging and diversification of portfolio

round -the -clock trading worldwide

A

Liberalization of financial and capital markets

24
Interconnected Dimensions of Economy: various transactions and interactivities, internet , communication technology (easy way to make transactions w/other countries & easy way to communicate)
Globalization of technology and communication
25
Interconnected Dimensions of Economy: creation of the product (from raw materials to something) Facilitated by multinational companies ( MNCs) and transnational corporations ( TNCs) Have branches outside their mother country ex: Jollibee
Globalization of production
26
corporate organizations that own or control production of goods or services in TWO OR MORE countries other than their home countries. have a centralized management system ex: Coca-cola, 7 Eleven, Ajinomoto, Honda, Huawei, KFC, Knorr, Yakult, Yamaha Corporation, Walt Disney Company, Miniso, etc.
Multinational (MNCs)
27
have many companies around the world but do not have a centralized management system. ex: Nestle, Ford Philippines, Shell Philippines, Morgan Stanley, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc., Bank of America Corporation, etc
Transnational Companies
28
What are the three Actors of Globalization/ facilitators of globalization
1. Nation-States 2. Global Corporation 3. International Monetary Systems
29
Facilitators of Globalization: a sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogenous in such factors as language or common descent manager of national economy has its own political economic power over a territory ex: Imposing tariffs in economic trade
Nation-States
30
Facilitators of Globalization: local companies that expanded outside their home country transnational and multinational corporations that bring/move the products, capital, resources and technology Manager of national economy ex. Jollibee, San Miguel Corporation
Global Corporations
31
Facilitators of Globalization: international structure for MONEY, POWER, and INTEREST in order to set a system in the financial and economic relations
International monetary systems (IMS)
32
What are the 3 International monetary systems (IMS)
1. Gold standard 2. Bretton Wood system 3. European Monetary System ( EMS).
33
How did globalization come about? history kineme to
1st – Silk Road 2nd – Galleon Trade/Age of Mercantilism 3rd – Gold Standard 4th – Great Depression 5th – The Bretton Woods System 6th – Global Keynesianism 7th – Oil Embargo 8th – Neoliberalism 9th – Washington Consensus 10th – Shock Therapy
34
What are the drastic economic changes in the world because of globalization?
1. GDP increase 2. Investments are moving 3. Increase speed and frequency of trading 4. Item selling and trading
35
Globalization UNITES OR DIVIDES: 1. It fosters universal economic growth and development 2. It allows a worldwide distribution of incomes 3. It reduces poverty 4. It creates mutual dependence between developing and developed countries.
Globalization UNITES
36
Globalization UNITES or DIVIDES: 1. The sources of goods and services are exploited. 2. It does not benefit all nations. 3. It leads to inequality according to expertise, experience and skills.
Globalization DIVIDES
37
is a central tenet of globalization.
International economic integration
38
Economics is just one window into the phenomenon of globalization; it is not the entire thing. (T or F)
T
39
globalization is unrelated to changes in the economy. (T or F)
F (globalization is ANCHORED ON changes in the economy
40
International policymakers, therefore, should strive to think of ways to make trading deals fairer. (T or F)
T