global governance of human rights in an LIDC- Honduras Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Honduras’ GDP per capita

A

$4,900

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2
Q

what is the infant mortality rate in Honduras

A

17.7 deaths per 1,000 live births (compared to the UK’s of 3.6/ 1000)

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3
Q

what is the life expectancy in Honduras

A

71.1 years

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4
Q

what approximate percentage of GDP does agriculture, industry and services contribute to in Honduras

A
Agriculture= 14%
Industry= 27%
Services= 60%
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5
Q

who is a predominant honduran politician that has made significant efforts to restrict democracy

A

Manuel Zelaya

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6
Q

what did Manuel Zelaya do to undermine democracy in Honduras

A

Quickly started reforms attempting to take the country back to a dictatorship, broadcasting propaganda on television and changing laws to remove democratic procedures

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7
Q

when was Manuel Zelaya ousted

A

in 2009

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8
Q

describe the physical location of honduras

A

Honduras is a central American country with Caribbean sea coastlines to the north and the pacific ocean to the south

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9
Q

what is the predominant human right violation in Honduras

A

killings- Honduras has one of the highest murder rates in the world

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10
Q

name three factors contributing to the profound murder rates in Honduras

A
  • corruption in the police
  • killings in rural areas over land disputes
  • Gang culture and drug related violence
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11
Q

give a statistic that demonstrates poverty in Honduras

A

44% of the population live on under $2 per day

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12
Q

what organised crime is rife in Honduras

A

Human trafficking, including child prostitution and labour

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13
Q

how is freedom of speech impeded in Honduras

A

Threats, intimidation and killing of journalists

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14
Q

what discrimination is rife in honduras

A

discrimination against indigenous populations

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15
Q

how has the UN assisted Honduras with human rights

A

sent a human rights advisor

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16
Q

what are three national strategies to mitigate human rights violations adopted by the Honduran government

A
  • the Honduran National Human Rights Action Plan
  • a Ministry for justice and Human Rights
  • a Ministry for Security
17
Q

what country has been a key international actor assisting mitigation of human rights violations in Honduras

A

USA

18
Q

give three ways that the US has assisted Honduras

A
  • providing $50 million in security aid between 2010 and 2014
  • providing assistance through the Central American Regional Security Initiative
  • Military and police aid
19
Q

what is an example of an NGO working in Honduras and what does it do

A

Care international, works at several points in rural Honduras to tackle human rights issues surrounding poverty, education, employment, health care, and food and water provision

20
Q

what is corporate social responsibility

A

a business approach that holds corporations accountable for ensuring they contribute to social and economic development in the regions that they work in, and derive capital gain from

21
Q

how is corporate responsibility apparent in Honduras

A

Kenco’s education scheme in Honduras, which ensures that its worker’s children receive free education

22
Q

what is an example of a killing demonstrating discrimination against indigenous groups in honduras

A

the assassination of Berta Caceres