Global Governance Flashcards
It is challenging to manage diverse societies and communities with different socio economic situations
True
Arriving at a decision that would satisfy everyone is virtually impossible without ever committing inconvenience and discomfort on another group.
True
Without completely losing its sovereignty, states band together to form international organizations.
True
International organizations are blank in nature, states are not required to participate or follow a certain rule unless they chose to.
Voluntary
By virtue of sovereignty provided all powers as concentrated. It tackles all the issues, has the monopoly to decide how to resolve these issues.
National Governance
manages different issues through different actors. It has the ability to provide solutions distributed from different actors either state or non-state actors or both.
Global Governance
It has 193 countries as its member. It was established on October 24,1945. It replaced the failed league of nations after world war 2.
United Nations
These are entities established by formal political agreements between their members that have the status of international treaties.
International Organizations
Peacekeeper of the world and assumed necessary powers to avoid conflicts resulting in a world war.
United Nations
When did the league of nations dissolved
April 1946
Organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation. To ensure the stability of the international monetary system.
International Monetary Fund
It brings together the governments, employers, and workers of 187 member states, to set labour standards, develop policies and devise programs promoting decent work for all men and women.
International Labour Organization
It has 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices over 130 locations. It has 5 institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries.
World bank
Give 5 institutions under world bank
International bank for reconstruction, and development. International development association. international Finance corporation. multilateral Investment guarantee agency. International centre for settlement of investment disputes.
global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations.
World trade organization
To promote collaboration among nations through education science and culture.
United nations educational, scientific and cultural organization
direct and coordinate international health within the united nations system.
world health organization
To save children’s lives, to defend their rights, and to help them fulfill their potential, from early childhood through adolescence.
United nations children’s fund
Legal entity of the world
State
Divided into two groups( civil society and market
Non state actors
Comprised of groups or organizations working in the interests of the citizens but operating outside of the governmental and for profit sectors( business).
Civil Society
Sometimes called the third sector. in between public and private sector
Civil society
sum of laws, norms, policies, and institutions that define, constitute and mediate transborder relations
Global Governance
Composed of large financial institutions such as the WTO, MNC’s whose huge wealth could influence the state both positively and negatively.
Market
A set where two or more parties engage in exchange of goods, services, and information. between buyers and sellers, producers and consumers.
Market
established to guide UN trust territories towards independence and replace the Mandate system of the league of nations.
United nations trusteeship
Only failure of trust territories:
Mandatory palestine, korea
A protocol banning the CFC’s
Montreal Protocol
Protection of literary and artistic works has been adopted by dozens of states
Berne Convention
What does global governance solve?
Climate change and pollution, poverty and management of economic development, water scarcity, financial stability, global economic crisis, management of global trade and investment, energy, migration, pandemics, transnational terrorism, organized crime.
