Glaucoma Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

β-blockers

A

Dec. AH production

Timoptic, Istalol
Ocupress
Optipranolol
Betagan
Betoptic-S
Betaxan
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2
Q

Timoptic, Istalol

A

timolol

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3
Q

Ocupress

A

carteolol

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4
Q

Optipranolol

A

metipranolol

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5
Q

Betagan

A

levobunalol

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6
Q

Betoptic-S

A

betaxolol

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7
Q

Betaxan

A

levobetaxolol

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8
Q

Sympathomimetics

α2 Agonists

A

Dec. AH production

Iodipine
Alphagan

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9
Q

Sympathomimetics

α & β Agonists

A

α1: dec. ciliary blood flow
α2: dec. AH production
β1: inc. AH production
β2: inc. outflow

Epifrin
Propine

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10
Q

Iodipine

A

apraclonidine

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11
Q

Alphagan

A

brimonidine

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12
Q

Epifrin

A

epinephrine

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13
Q

Propine

A

dipevefrin

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14
Q

Parasympathomimetics

Direct-Acting Agents

A

Inc. outflow

Miostat, IsoptoCarbachol
IsoptoCarbapine, Pilocar, Piloptic

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15
Q

Parasympathomimetics

Indirect-Acting Agents

A

Inhibit AChE

IsoptoEserine
Phospholidine Iodine

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16
Q

Miostat, IsoptoCarbachol

A

carbachol

17
Q

IsoptoCarbapine, Pilocar, Piloptic

A

pilocarpine

18
Q

IsoptoEserine

A

physostigmine

19
Q

Phospholidine Iodine

A

echothiophate

20
Q

Prostaglandin Agonists/Analogs

A

Increase outflow

Lumigan, Latisse
Xalatan
Travatan
Zioptan

21
Q

Lumigan, Latisse

A

bimatoprost

22
Q

Xalatan

A

latanoprost

23
Q

Travatan

A

travaprost

24
Q

Zioptan

A

tafluprost

25
Q

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

A

Dec. AH production

Diamox sequels
Nepatazane
Trusopt
Azopt

26
Q

Diamox sequels

A

acetazolamide

27
Q

Nepatazane

A

methazolamide

28
Q

Trusopt

A

dorzolamide

29
Q

Azopt

A

brinzolamide

30
Q

Drugs for all eye colors

A

β-blockers
α2 agonists
CAIs

31
Q

Drugs for hazel, brown eyes

A

Prostaglandin agonists

Dipivefrin

32
Q

Drugs for blue, green eyes

A

Epinephrine (met. by dopa-decarboxylase)

Parasympathomimetics (absorbed by melanin)