Glandular Fever Flashcards

1
Q

What is another name for glandular fever?

A

Infectious mononucleosis

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2
Q

What is the organism that causes glandular fever?

A

Epstein-Barr virus

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3
Q

How is glandular fever spread?

A

Droplet disease

Direct contact - saliva

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4
Q

What is the pathophysiology of glandular fever?

A

EBV infects B cells - causing systemic features

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of glandular fever?

A
Sore throat
Malaise 
Fatigue 
Lymphadenopathy 
Fever
Splenomegaly
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6
Q

What investigations are done for suspected glandular fever?

A

Bloods

  • FBC
  • monospot test
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7
Q

What is the monospot test?

A

Test for EBV antibodies

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8
Q

How is glandular fever managed?

A

Supportive

  • rest
  • fluids
  • analgesia
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9
Q

What advice should be given to patients with glandular fever?

A

Avoid kissing
Avoid alcohol
Avoid high impact sports

Symptoms may last months

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