Glaciers And Corries Flashcards

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1
Q

Glacier defenition

A

A large mass of frosen ice that moves downhill

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2
Q

Tarn defenition

A

A small lake that forms in a corrie after the glacier melts

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3
Q

Moraine

A

Accumulation of loose stones/rocky debris at the base of a mountain

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4
Q

Scree defention

A

Material that has been cariied and deposited by a glacier

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5
Q

Plucking defentition

A

Also known as corrieing, plucking occurs when meltwater at the base of a glacier freezes on the rock surface. As the glacier moves forward rock is plucked out of the ground and becomes scree

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6
Q

What is freeze thaw weathering

A

When its day time, the rock ice interface melts, entering cracks in the rock.

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7
Q

How does the glacier gain budget

A

When the accumulation is higher than the ablation

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8
Q

What are some examples of ablation

A
  • meltwater
  • calving
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9
Q

How does a u shape valley form

A
  • a river carves out a vshape va
    ice fills the valley
    The sides of the valley are worn away, leaving striations (scratches)
    When the 🥶 🫠 a 💧💧 is formed
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10
Q

What is a ribbon lake

A

A long and narrow body of water

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11
Q

What is till

A

Boulder clay. An unsorted mixture of snaf, rocks and clay

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12
Q

How does a hanging valley form

A

Two u shape valleys froming perpendicular to each other

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