Glaciers And Corries Flashcards
Glacier defenition
A large mass of frosen ice that moves downhill
Tarn defenition
A small lake that forms in a corrie after the glacier melts
Moraine
Accumulation of loose stones/rocky debris at the base of a mountain
Scree defention
Material that has been cariied and deposited by a glacier
Plucking defentition
Also known as corrieing, plucking occurs when meltwater at the base of a glacier freezes on the rock surface. As the glacier moves forward rock is plucked out of the ground and becomes scree
What is freeze thaw weathering
When its day time, the rock ice interface melts, entering cracks in the rock.
How does the glacier gain budget
When the accumulation is higher than the ablation
What are some examples of ablation
- meltwater
- calving
How does a u shape valley form
- a river carves out a vshape va
ice fills the valley
The sides of the valley are worn away, leaving striations (scratches)
When the 🥶 🫠 a 💧💧 is formed
What is a ribbon lake
A long and narrow body of water
What is till
Boulder clay. An unsorted mixture of snaf, rocks and clay
How does a hanging valley form
Two u shape valleys froming perpendicular to each other