GI_Urinary_Reproductive_QA Flashcards

1
Q

What is GERD?

A

GERD stands for gastroesophageal reflux disease, a chronic condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.

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2
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for GERD?

A

The ICD-10 code for GERD is K21.9.

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3
Q

Which procedure is commonly used to diagnose GERD?

A

An upper endoscopy is commonly used to diagnose GERD.

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4
Q

What CPT code corresponds to an upper endoscopy?

A

The CPT code for an upper endoscopy is 43235.

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5
Q

What medication is commonly prescribed for GERD?

A

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) like omeprazole are commonly prescribed.

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6
Q

What is a peptic ulcer?

A

A peptic ulcer is a sore on the lining of the stomach or duodenum.

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7
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for a gastric ulcer?

A

The ICD-10 code for a gastric ulcer is K25.9.

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8
Q

What procedure might be used to treat a bleeding ulcer?

A

Endoscopic cauterization is often used.

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9
Q

What CPT code represents endoscopic control of bleeding?

A

The CPT code is 43255.

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10
Q

Which test is used to detect H. pylori infection in ulcers?

A

A urea breath test or stool antigen test is used.

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11
Q

What is a UTI?

A

A urinary tract infection, often caused by bacteria entering the urethra.

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12
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for a UTI?

A

The ICD-10 code for a UTI is N39.0.

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13
Q

What lab test confirms a UTI?

A

A urinalysis and urine culture are used.

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14
Q

What CPT code is used for a urinalysis?

A

The CPT code for urinalysis is 81001.

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15
Q

How is a UTI treated?

A

With antibiotics such as nitrofurantoin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

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16
Q

What is renal failure?

A

A condition where the kidneys lose the ability to remove waste and balance fluids.

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17
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for acute renal failure?

A

The ICD-10 code is N17.9.

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18
Q

What lab tests are used to assess kidney function?

A

Creatinine and BUN blood tests.

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19
Q

What CPT code is used for a creatinine test?

A

The CPT code is 82565.

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20
Q

What treatment might be required for end-stage renal disease?

A

Dialysis may be required.

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21
Q

What is endometriosis?

A

A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus.

22
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for endometriosis?

A

The ICD-10 code is N80.9.

23
Q

What procedure diagnoses endometriosis?

A

Laparoscopy is commonly used.

24
Q

What CPT code is used for diagnostic laparoscopy?

A

The CPT code is 49320.

25
Q

What is prenatal care?

A

Medical care provided to a pregnant woman throughout her pregnancy.

26
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for routine prenatal care?

A

The ICD-10 code is Z34.80.

27
Q

What CPT code represents a prenatal visit?

A

CPT code 59425 is used for prenatal care.

28
Q

What is a common screening in prenatal care?

A

Ultrasound to check fetal development.

29
Q

What CPT code is used for an obstetric ultrasound?

A

The CPT code is 76805.

30
Q

What is postpartum care?

A

Medical care following the delivery of a baby.

31
Q

What is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?

A

An enlargement of the prostate gland, common in older men.

32
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for BPH?

A

The ICD-10 code is N40.0.

33
Q

How is BPH diagnosed?

A

Through digital rectal exam and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test.

34
Q

What CPT code is used for PSA testing?

A

The CPT code is 84153.

35
Q

What is a vasectomy?

A

A surgical procedure for male sterilization.

36
Q

What CPT code is used for a vasectomy?

A

The CPT code is 55250.

37
Q

What is erectile dysfunction?

A

Inability to maintain an erection suitable for intercourse.

38
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for erectile dysfunction?

A

The ICD-10 code is N52.9.

39
Q

How is erectile dysfunction treated?

A

Common treatments include medications like sildenafil.

40
Q

What diagnostic test may be done for ED?

A

Nocturnal penile tumescence test.

41
Q

What is a hysterectomy?

A

Surgical removal of the uterus.

42
Q

What CPT code is used for a total abdominal hysterectomy?

A

The CPT code is 58150.

43
Q

What is a pap smear?

A

A screening procedure for cervical cancer.

44
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for a routine pap smear?

A

The ICD-10 code is Z12.4.

45
Q

What CPT code is used for a pap smear?

A

The CPT code is 88142.

46
Q

What is an IUD insertion?

A

Placement of an intrauterine device for contraception.

47
Q

What CPT code is used for IUD insertion?

A

The CPT code is 58300.

48
Q

What is an ectopic pregnancy?

A

A pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus.

49
Q

What ICD-10 code is used for ectopic pregnancy?

A

The ICD-10 code is O00.9.

50
Q

What procedure is used to treat ectopic pregnancy?

A

Laparoscopic surgery or methotrexate administration.

51
Q

What CPT code is used for laparoscopic treatment of ectopic pregnancy?

A

The CPT code is 59151.