GI System Flashcards

1
Q

These characteristics of abdominal pain are usually caused by:

Knife-like:
Burning:
Cramping:
Dull:

A

Knife-like: pancreatitis
Burning: PUD
Cramping: PUD
Dull: cholecystitis

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2
Q

These concurrent symptoms are caused by what?

Vomiting
Diarrhea
Rectal bleeding
Jaundice

A

Vomiting - pancreatitis
Diarrhea - IBD
Rectal bleeding - IBD
Jaundice - hepatitis

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3
Q

Aggravating factors lead to:

Worse soon after eating
Worse hours after eating
Worse lying down

A

Worse soon after eating - gastric ulcer, pancreatitis
Worse hours after eating - duodenal ulcer, cholecystitis
Worse lying down - GERD, pancreatitis

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4
Q

If you have burning epigastric pain, what do you likely have? What are some causes?

A

PUD

Causes: Helicobacter pylori, NSAIDs, critical illness

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5
Q

What are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis?

A

Crohn’s disease - chronic inflammation involving any portion of the GI tract
- UPPER

Ulcerative colitis - chronic inflammatory process involving the large bowel (only effects mucosa)
- LOWER

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6
Q

Hepatitis A causes chronic disease T or F

A

False

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7
Q

How is hepatitis B spread? Is it DNA or RNA virus?

A

Through bodily fluids

DNA virus

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8
Q

Is there a vaccine for hepatitis C?

A

No

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9
Q

Pancreatitis is associated with which type of pain?

A

Severe, stabbing midepigastric pain

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10
Q

Difference in pain characteristics between chronic and acute pancreatitis?

A

Chronic - dull pain

Acute - severe

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11
Q

Cholecystitis is associated with which type of pain?

A

Severe, right upper quadrant pain

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