GI Physiology Flashcards
What are the 6 functions of the GI system?
1) ingestion
2) motility
3) Secretion
4) digestion (mechanical / chemical)
5) Absorption
6) Elimination
The pancreas and liver are referred to as accessory glands because …
Food does not pass through them
What is the deepest layer of the mucosa?
Muscularis mucosae
Mucosa includes which layers?
Epithelial cells
Lamina propria
Muscularis mucosa
Submucosa contains what structures?
Connective tissue
Blood vessels
Lymph vessels
nerves
The muscularis externa has 2 layers: the ____ _____ layer and the ______ ______ layer.
Inner circular muscular layer
Outer long muscular layer
The inner circular layer of the muscularis externa causes the tube to ______.
Narrow the lumen