GI Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Extensions into the colonic lumen

A

Polyps

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2
Q

What is the most important predictor or malignant change in GI Adenomas?

A

Size

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3
Q

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) untreated leads to a __ risk of cancer

A

100%

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4
Q

FAP with extraintestinal features (bumps all over the body) is known as?

A

Gardner syndrome

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5
Q

Oral manifestations of FAP and Gardner syndrome

A

Osteomas and delayed tooth eruption

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6
Q

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome oral manifestations

A

Perioral or oral pigmentations, Non-sun dependent freckling of skin around the lips

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7
Q

Name the 2 Ulcerative Inflammatory Diseases he wants us to be aware of

A

Crohn’s disease and Ulcerative Colitis

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8
Q

Where does Crohn’s disease present?

A

Any portion of the GI tract, skip lesions common

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9
Q

Where does Ulcerative colitis present?

A

Colon and rectum only- contiguous lesions

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10
Q

Which of the 2 inflammatory diseases is most likely to present with oral lesions?

A

Crohn’s disease

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11
Q

What is the most common form of malignant stomach tumor?

A

Adenocarcinoma (90-95%)

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12
Q

What node do gastric carcinomas usually present in once it metastasizes?

A

Virchow’s Node

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13
Q

The Small intestine accounts for ___% of GI tumors

A

6%

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14
Q

What are the 2 most important prognostic indicators for colon adenocarcinoma?

A

Depth of invasion, lymph node metastases

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15
Q

What does TNM classification stand for?

A

T: depth of tumor invasion, N: lymph Nodes, M: Metastasis

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